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Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +02001/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
4 * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
18 */
19
20#ifndef __AMD_IOMMU_TYPES_H__
21#define __AMD_IOMMU_TYPES_H__
22
23#include <linux/types.h>
24#include <linux/list.h>
25#include <linux/spinlock.h>
26
27/*
28 * some size calculation constants
29 */
Joerg Roedel83f5aac2008-07-11 17:14:34 +020030#define DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE 32
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +020031#define ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE 2
32#define RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE (sizeof(void *))
33
34/* helper macros */
35#define LOW_U32(x) ((x) & ((1ULL << 32)-1))
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +020036
37/* Length of the MMIO region for the AMD IOMMU */
38#define MMIO_REGION_LENGTH 0x4000
39
40/* Capability offsets used by the driver */
41#define MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET 0x00
42#define MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET 0x0c
43
44/* Masks, shifts and macros to parse the device range capability */
45#define MMIO_RANGE_LD_MASK 0xff000000
46#define MMIO_RANGE_FD_MASK 0x00ff0000
47#define MMIO_RANGE_BUS_MASK 0x0000ff00
48#define MMIO_RANGE_LD_SHIFT 24
49#define MMIO_RANGE_FD_SHIFT 16
50#define MMIO_RANGE_BUS_SHIFT 8
51#define MMIO_GET_LD(x) (((x) & MMIO_RANGE_LD_MASK) >> MMIO_RANGE_LD_SHIFT)
52#define MMIO_GET_FD(x) (((x) & MMIO_RANGE_FD_MASK) >> MMIO_RANGE_FD_SHIFT)
53#define MMIO_GET_BUS(x) (((x) & MMIO_RANGE_BUS_MASK) >> MMIO_RANGE_BUS_SHIFT)
54
55/* Flag masks for the AMD IOMMU exclusion range */
56#define MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK 0x01ULL
57#define MMIO_EXCL_ALLOW_MASK 0x02ULL
58
59/* Used offsets into the MMIO space */
60#define MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET 0x0000
61#define MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET 0x0008
62#define MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET 0x0010
63#define MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET 0x0018
64#define MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET 0x0020
65#define MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET 0x0028
66#define MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET 0x2000
67#define MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET 0x2008
68#define MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET 0x2010
69#define MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET 0x2018
70#define MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET 0x2020
71
Joerg Roedel519c31b2008-08-14 19:55:15 +020072/* MMIO status bits */
73#define MMIO_STATUS_COM_WAIT_INT_MASK 0x04
74
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +020075/* feature control bits */
76#define CONTROL_IOMMU_EN 0x00ULL
77#define CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN 0x01ULL
78#define CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN 0x02ULL
79#define CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN 0x03ULL
80#define CONTROL_COMWAIT_EN 0x04ULL
81#define CONTROL_PASSPW_EN 0x08ULL
82#define CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN 0x09ULL
83#define CONTROL_COHERENT_EN 0x0aULL
84#define CONTROL_ISOC_EN 0x0bULL
85#define CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN 0x0cULL
86#define CONTROL_PPFLOG_EN 0x0dULL
87#define CONTROL_PPFINT_EN 0x0eULL
88
89/* command specific defines */
90#define CMD_COMPL_WAIT 0x01
91#define CMD_INV_DEV_ENTRY 0x02
92#define CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES 0x03
93
94#define CMD_COMPL_WAIT_STORE_MASK 0x01
Joerg Roedel519c31b2008-08-14 19:55:15 +020095#define CMD_COMPL_WAIT_INT_MASK 0x02
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +020096#define CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_SIZE_MASK 0x01
97#define CMD_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_PDE_MASK 0x02
98
Joerg Roedel999ba412008-07-03 19:35:08 +020099#define CMD_INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS 0x7fffffffffffffffULL
100
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200101/* macros and definitions for device table entries */
102#define DEV_ENTRY_VALID 0x00
103#define DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION 0x01
104#define DEV_ENTRY_IR 0x3d
105#define DEV_ENTRY_IW 0x3e
Joerg Roedel9f5f5fb2008-08-14 19:55:16 +0200106#define DEV_ENTRY_NO_PAGE_FAULT 0x62
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200107#define DEV_ENTRY_EX 0x67
108#define DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1 0x68
109#define DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2 0x69
110#define DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS 0xb8
111#define DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS 0xb9
112#define DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS 0xba
113#define DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS 0xbe
114#define DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS 0xbf
115
116/* constants to configure the command buffer */
117#define CMD_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
118#define CMD_BUFFER_ENTRIES 512
119#define MMIO_CMD_SIZE_SHIFT 56
120#define MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512 (0x9ULL << MMIO_CMD_SIZE_SHIFT)
121
122#define PAGE_MODE_1_LEVEL 0x01
123#define PAGE_MODE_2_LEVEL 0x02
124#define PAGE_MODE_3_LEVEL 0x03
125
126#define IOMMU_PDE_NL_0 0x000ULL
127#define IOMMU_PDE_NL_1 0x200ULL
128#define IOMMU_PDE_NL_2 0x400ULL
129#define IOMMU_PDE_NL_3 0x600ULL
130
131#define IOMMU_PTE_L2_INDEX(address) (((address) >> 30) & 0x1ffULL)
132#define IOMMU_PTE_L1_INDEX(address) (((address) >> 21) & 0x1ffULL)
133#define IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX(address) (((address) >> 12) & 0x1ffULL)
134
135#define IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L1 (1ULL << 21)
136#define IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L2 (1ULL << 30)
137#define IOMMU_MAP_SIZE_L3 (1ULL << 39)
138
139#define IOMMU_PTE_P (1ULL << 0)
140#define IOMMU_PTE_U (1ULL << 59)
141#define IOMMU_PTE_FC (1ULL << 60)
142#define IOMMU_PTE_IR (1ULL << 61)
143#define IOMMU_PTE_IW (1ULL << 62)
144
145#define IOMMU_L1_PDE(address) \
146 ((address) | IOMMU_PDE_NL_1 | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW)
147#define IOMMU_L2_PDE(address) \
148 ((address) | IOMMU_PDE_NL_2 | IOMMU_PTE_P | IOMMU_PTE_IR | IOMMU_PTE_IW)
149
150#define IOMMU_PAGE_MASK (((1ULL << 52) - 1) & ~0xfffULL)
151#define IOMMU_PTE_PRESENT(pte) ((pte) & IOMMU_PTE_P)
152#define IOMMU_PTE_PAGE(pte) (phys_to_virt((pte) & IOMMU_PAGE_MASK))
153#define IOMMU_PTE_MODE(pte) (((pte) >> 9) & 0x07)
154
155#define IOMMU_PROT_MASK 0x03
156#define IOMMU_PROT_IR 0x01
157#define IOMMU_PROT_IW 0x02
158
159/* IOMMU capabilities */
160#define IOMMU_CAP_IOTLB 24
161#define IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE 26
162
163#define MAX_DOMAIN_ID 65536
164
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200165/*
166 * This structure contains generic data for IOMMU protection domains
167 * independent of their use.
168 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200169struct protection_domain {
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200170 spinlock_t lock; /* mostly used to lock the page table*/
171 u16 id; /* the domain id written to the device table */
172 int mode; /* paging mode (0-6 levels) */
173 u64 *pt_root; /* page table root pointer */
174 void *priv; /* private data */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200175};
176
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200177/*
178 * Data container for a dma_ops specific protection domain
179 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200180struct dma_ops_domain {
181 struct list_head list;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200182
183 /* generic protection domain information */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200184 struct protection_domain domain;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200185
186 /* size of the aperture for the mappings */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200187 unsigned long aperture_size;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200188
189 /* address we start to search for free addresses */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200190 unsigned long next_bit;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200191
192 /* address allocation bitmap */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200193 unsigned long *bitmap;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200194
195 /*
196 * Array of PTE pages for the aperture. In this array we save all the
197 * leaf pages of the domain page table used for the aperture. This way
198 * we don't need to walk the page table to find a specific PTE. We can
199 * just calculate its address in constant time.
200 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200201 u64 **pte_pages;
202};
203
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200204/*
205 * Structure where we save information about one hardware AMD IOMMU in the
206 * system.
207 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200208struct amd_iommu {
209 struct list_head list;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200210
211 /* locks the accesses to the hardware */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200212 spinlock_t lock;
213
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200214 /* device id of this IOMMU */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200215 u16 devid;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200216 /*
217 * Capability pointer. There could be more than one IOMMU per PCI
218 * device function if there are more than one AMD IOMMU capability
219 * pointers.
220 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200221 u16 cap_ptr;
222
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200223 /* physical address of MMIO space */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200224 u64 mmio_phys;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200225 /* virtual address of MMIO space */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200226 u8 *mmio_base;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200227
228 /* capabilities of that IOMMU read from ACPI */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200229 u32 cap;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200230
231 /* first device this IOMMU handles. read from PCI */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200232 u16 first_device;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200233 /* last device this IOMMU handles. read from PCI */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200234 u16 last_device;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200235
236 /* start of exclusion range of that IOMMU */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200237 u64 exclusion_start;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200238 /* length of exclusion range of that IOMMU */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200239 u64 exclusion_length;
240
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200241 /* command buffer virtual address */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200242 u8 *cmd_buf;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200243 /* size of command buffer */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200244 u32 cmd_buf_size;
245
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200246 /* if one, we need to send a completion wait command */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200247 int need_sync;
248
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200249 /* default dma_ops domain for that IOMMU */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200250 struct dma_ops_domain *default_dom;
251};
252
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200253/*
254 * List with all IOMMUs in the system. This list is not locked because it is
255 * only written and read at driver initialization or suspend time
256 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200257extern struct list_head amd_iommu_list;
258
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200259/*
260 * Structure defining one entry in the device table
261 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200262struct dev_table_entry {
263 u32 data[8];
264};
265
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200266/*
267 * One entry for unity mappings parsed out of the ACPI table.
268 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200269struct unity_map_entry {
270 struct list_head list;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200271
272 /* starting device id this entry is used for (including) */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200273 u16 devid_start;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200274 /* end device id this entry is used for (including) */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200275 u16 devid_end;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200276
277 /* start address to unity map (including) */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200278 u64 address_start;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200279 /* end address to unity map (including) */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200280 u64 address_end;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200281
282 /* required protection */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200283 int prot;
284};
285
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200286/*
287 * List of all unity mappings. It is not locked because as runtime it is only
288 * read. It is created at ACPI table parsing time.
289 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200290extern struct list_head amd_iommu_unity_map;
291
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200292/*
293 * Data structures for device handling
294 */
295
296/*
297 * Device table used by hardware. Read and write accesses by software are
298 * locked with the amd_iommu_pd_table lock.
299 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200300extern struct dev_table_entry *amd_iommu_dev_table;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200301
302/*
303 * Alias table to find requestor ids to device ids. Not locked because only
304 * read on runtime.
305 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200306extern u16 *amd_iommu_alias_table;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200307
308/*
309 * Reverse lookup table to find the IOMMU which translates a specific device.
310 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200311extern struct amd_iommu **amd_iommu_rlookup_table;
312
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200313/* size of the dma_ops aperture as power of 2 */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200314extern unsigned amd_iommu_aperture_order;
315
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200316/* largest PCI device id we expect translation requests for */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200317extern u16 amd_iommu_last_bdf;
318
319/* data structures for protection domain handling */
320extern struct protection_domain **amd_iommu_pd_table;
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200321
322/* allocation bitmap for domain ids */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200323extern unsigned long *amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap;
324
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200325/* will be 1 if device isolation is enabled */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200326extern int amd_iommu_isolate;
327
Joerg Roedel56947032008-07-11 17:14:20 +0200328/* takes a PCI device id and prints it out in a readable form */
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200329static inline void print_devid(u16 devid, int nl)
330{
331 int bus = devid >> 8;
332 int dev = devid >> 3 & 0x1f;
333 int fn = devid & 0x07;
334
335 printk("%02x:%02x.%x", bus, dev, fn);
336 if (nl)
337 printk("\n");
338}
339
Joerg Roedeld591b0a2008-07-11 17:14:35 +0200340/* takes bus and device/function and returns the device id
341 * FIXME: should that be in generic PCI code? */
342static inline u16 calc_devid(u8 bus, u8 devfn)
343{
344 return (((u16)bus) << 8) | devfn;
345}
346
Joerg Roedel8d283c32008-06-26 21:27:38 +0200347#endif