blob: 5706e99853a3c315e9b9b4e3297841533dc80ccc [file] [log] [blame]
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -07001/*
2 * I2C client/driver for the ST M41T80 family of i2c rtc chips.
3 *
4 * Author: Alexander Bigga <ab@mycable.de>
5 *
6 * Based on m41t00.c by Mark A. Greer <mgreer@mvista.com>
7 *
8 * 2006 (c) mycable GmbH
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
14 */
15
Joe Perchesa737e832015-04-16 12:46:14 -070016#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
17
Maciej W. Rozycki35aa64f2008-07-23 21:30:29 -070018#include <linux/bcd.h>
19#include <linux/i2c.h>
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -070020#include <linux/init.h>
Maciej W. Rozycki9fb1f682008-05-12 14:02:38 -070021#include <linux/kernel.h>
Maciej W. Rozycki35aa64f2008-07-23 21:30:29 -070022#include <linux/module.h>
23#include <linux/rtc.h>
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -070024#include <linux/slab.h>
Arnd Bergmann613655f2010-06-02 14:28:52 +020025#include <linux/mutex.h>
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -070026#include <linux/string.h>
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -070027#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -070028#include <linux/fs.h>
29#include <linux/ioctl.h>
Maciej W. Rozycki35aa64f2008-07-23 21:30:29 -070030#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
31#include <linux/reboot.h>
32#include <linux/watchdog.h>
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -070033#endif
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -070034
Mylène Josserandf2b84ee2016-03-29 08:56:00 +020035#define M41T80_REG_SSEC 0x00
36#define M41T80_REG_SEC 0x01
37#define M41T80_REG_MIN 0x02
38#define M41T80_REG_HOUR 0x03
39#define M41T80_REG_WDAY 0x04
40#define M41T80_REG_DAY 0x05
41#define M41T80_REG_MON 0x06
42#define M41T80_REG_YEAR 0x07
43#define M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON 0x0a
44#define M41T80_REG_ALARM_DAY 0x0b
45#define M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR 0x0c
46#define M41T80_REG_ALARM_MIN 0x0d
47#define M41T80_REG_ALARM_SEC 0x0e
48#define M41T80_REG_FLAGS 0x0f
49#define M41T80_REG_SQW 0x13
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -070050
51#define M41T80_DATETIME_REG_SIZE (M41T80_REG_YEAR + 1)
52#define M41T80_ALARM_REG_SIZE \
53 (M41T80_REG_ALARM_SEC + 1 - M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON)
54
Mylène Josserand54339f32016-03-29 08:56:01 +020055#define M41T80_SEC_ST BIT(7) /* ST: Stop Bit */
56#define M41T80_ALMON_AFE BIT(7) /* AFE: AF Enable Bit */
57#define M41T80_ALMON_SQWE BIT(6) /* SQWE: SQW Enable Bit */
58#define M41T80_ALHOUR_HT BIT(6) /* HT: Halt Update Bit */
59#define M41T80_FLAGS_AF BIT(6) /* AF: Alarm Flag Bit */
60#define M41T80_FLAGS_BATT_LOW BIT(4) /* BL: Battery Low Bit */
61#define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB2 BIT(7) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
62#define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB1 BIT(1) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
63#define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB0 BIT(0) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -070064
Mylène Josserand54339f32016-03-29 08:56:01 +020065#define M41T80_FEATURE_HT BIT(0) /* Halt feature */
66#define M41T80_FEATURE_BL BIT(1) /* Battery low indicator */
67#define M41T80_FEATURE_SQ BIT(2) /* Squarewave feature */
68#define M41T80_FEATURE_WD BIT(3) /* Extra watchdog resolution */
69#define M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT BIT(4) /* RSx bits are in reg 4 */
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -070070
Arnd Bergmann613655f2010-06-02 14:28:52 +020071static DEFINE_MUTEX(m41t80_rtc_mutex);
Jean Delvare3760f732008-04-29 23:11:40 +020072static const struct i2c_device_id m41t80_id[] = {
Daniel Glocknerf30281f2009-04-02 16:57:03 -070073 { "m41t62", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT },
Steven A. Falcod3a126f2008-10-15 22:03:07 -070074 { "m41t65", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_WD },
75 { "m41t80", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
76 { "m41t81", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ},
77 { "m41t81s", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
78 { "m41t82", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
79 { "m41t83", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
80 { "m41st84", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
81 { "m41st85", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
82 { "m41st87", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
Wolfram Sang6b1a5232014-06-06 14:35:47 -070083 { "rv4162", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT },
Jean Delvare3760f732008-04-29 23:11:40 +020084 { }
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -070085};
Jean Delvare3760f732008-04-29 23:11:40 +020086MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, m41t80_id);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -070087
88struct m41t80_data {
Jean Delvare3760f732008-04-29 23:11:40 +020089 u8 features;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -070090 struct rtc_device *rtc;
91};
92
Mylène Josserand9c6dfed2016-03-29 11:04:13 +020093static irqreturn_t m41t80_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
94{
95 struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
96 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
97 struct mutex *lock = &m41t80->rtc->ops_lock;
98 unsigned long events = 0;
99 int flags, flags_afe;
100
101 mutex_lock(lock);
102
103 flags_afe = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
104 if (flags_afe < 0) {
105 mutex_unlock(lock);
106 return IRQ_NONE;
107 }
108
109 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
110 if (flags <= 0) {
111 mutex_unlock(lock);
112 return IRQ_NONE;
113 }
114
115 if (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_AF) {
116 flags &= ~M41T80_FLAGS_AF;
117 flags_afe &= ~M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
118 events |= RTC_AF;
119 }
120
121 if (events) {
122 rtc_update_irq(m41t80->rtc, 1, events);
123 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS, flags);
124 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
125 flags_afe);
126 }
127
128 mutex_unlock(lock);
129
130 return IRQ_HANDLED;
131}
132
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700133static int m41t80_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client,
134 struct rtc_time *tm)
135{
Mylène Josserandf2b84ee2016-03-29 08:56:00 +0200136 unsigned char buf[8];
137 int err;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700138
Mylène Josserandf2b84ee2016-03-29 08:56:00 +0200139 err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_SSEC,
140 sizeof(buf), buf);
141 if (err < 0) {
142 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read date\n");
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700143 return -EIO;
144 }
145
Adrian Bunkfe20ba72008-10-18 20:28:41 -0700146 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_SEC] & 0x7f);
147 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_MIN] & 0x7f);
148 tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_HOUR] & 0x3f);
149 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_DAY] & 0x3f);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700150 tm->tm_wday = buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] & 0x07;
Adrian Bunkfe20ba72008-10-18 20:28:41 -0700151 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_MON] & 0x1f) - 1;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700152
153 /* assume 20YY not 19YY, and ignore the Century Bit */
Adrian Bunkfe20ba72008-10-18 20:28:41 -0700154 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
Wan ZongShunb485fe52010-08-10 18:02:15 -0700155 return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700156}
157
158/* Sets the given date and time to the real time clock. */
159static int m41t80_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
160{
Mylène Josserandf2b84ee2016-03-29 08:56:00 +0200161 unsigned char buf[8];
162 int err;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700163
Mylène Josserandf2b84ee2016-03-29 08:56:00 +0200164 if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year > 199)
Stefan Christbcebd812016-03-15 14:22:26 +0100165 return -EINVAL;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700166
Mylène Josserandf2b84ee2016-03-29 08:56:00 +0200167 buf[M41T80_REG_SSEC] = 0;
168 buf[M41T80_REG_SEC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
169 buf[M41T80_REG_MIN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
170 buf[M41T80_REG_HOUR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
171 buf[M41T80_REG_DAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
172 buf[M41T80_REG_MON] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
173 buf[M41T80_REG_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
174 buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] = tm->tm_wday;
175
176 err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_SSEC,
177 sizeof(buf), buf);
178 if (err < 0) {
179 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write to date registers\n");
180 return err;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700181 }
Mylène Josserandf2b84ee2016-03-29 08:56:00 +0200182
183 return err;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700184}
185
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700186static int m41t80_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
187{
188 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
189 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
190 u8 reg;
191
Jean Delvare3760f732008-04-29 23:11:40 +0200192 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_BL) {
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700193 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
194 seq_printf(seq, "battery\t\t: %s\n",
195 (reg & M41T80_FLAGS_BATT_LOW) ? "exhausted" : "ok");
196 }
197 return 0;
198}
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700199
200static int m41t80_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
201{
202 return m41t80_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
203}
204
205static int m41t80_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
206{
207 return m41t80_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
208}
209
Mylène Josserand9c6dfed2016-03-29 11:04:13 +0200210static int m41t80_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
211{
212 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
213 int flags, retval;
214
215 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
216 if (flags < 0)
217 return flags;
218
219 if (enabled)
220 flags |= M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
221 else
222 flags &= ~M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
223
224 retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON, flags);
225 if (retval < 0) {
226 dev_info(dev, "Unable to enable alarm IRQ %d\n", retval);
227 return retval;
228 }
229 return 0;
230}
231
232static int m41t80_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
233{
234 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
235 u8 alarmvals[5];
236 int ret, err;
237
238 alarmvals[0] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mon + 1);
239 alarmvals[1] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mday);
240 alarmvals[2] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_hour);
241 alarmvals[3] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_min);
242 alarmvals[4] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_sec);
243
244 /* Clear AF and AFE flags */
245 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
246 if (ret < 0)
247 return ret;
248 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
249 ret & ~(M41T80_ALMON_AFE));
250 if (err < 0) {
251 dev_err(dev, "Unable to clear AFE bit\n");
252 return err;
253 }
254
255 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
256 if (ret < 0)
257 return ret;
258
259 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS,
260 ret & ~(M41T80_FLAGS_AF));
261 if (err < 0) {
262 dev_err(dev, "Unable to clear AF bit\n");
263 return err;
264 }
265
266 /* Write the alarm */
267 err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
268 5, alarmvals);
269 if (err)
270 return err;
271
272 /* Enable the alarm interrupt */
273 if (alrm->enabled) {
274 alarmvals[0] |= M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
275 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
276 alarmvals[0]);
277 if (err)
278 return err;
279 }
280
281 return 0;
282}
283
284static int m41t80_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
285{
286 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
287 u8 alarmvals[5];
288 int flags, ret;
289
290 ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
291 5, alarmvals);
292 if (ret != 5)
293 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
294
295 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
296 if (flags < 0)
297 return flags;
298
299 alrm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(alarmvals[4] & 0x7f);
300 alrm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(alarmvals[3] & 0x7f);
301 alrm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(alarmvals[2] & 0x3f);
302 alrm->time.tm_wday = -1;
303 alrm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(alarmvals[1] & 0x3f);
304 alrm->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(alarmvals[0] & 0x3f);
305 alrm->time.tm_year = -1;
306
307 alrm->enabled = !!(alarmvals[0] & M41T80_ALMON_AFE);
308 alrm->pending = (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_AF) && alrm->enabled;
309
310 return 0;
311}
312
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700313static struct rtc_class_ops m41t80_rtc_ops = {
314 .read_time = m41t80_rtc_read_time,
315 .set_time = m41t80_rtc_set_time,
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700316 .proc = m41t80_rtc_proc,
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700317};
318
Mylène Josserandef6b3122016-03-29 08:55:58 +0200319static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
320 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700321{
322 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
323 int val;
324
325 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
326 if (val < 0)
Wolfram Sang85d77042014-06-06 14:35:46 -0700327 return val;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700328 return sprintf(buf, "%#x\n", val);
329}
Mylène Josserandef6b3122016-03-29 08:55:58 +0200330static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700331
Mylène Josserandef6b3122016-03-29 08:55:58 +0200332static ssize_t sqwfreq_show(struct device *dev,
333 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700334{
335 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
Steven A. Falcod3a126f2008-10-15 22:03:07 -0700336 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
Daniel Glocknerf30281f2009-04-02 16:57:03 -0700337 int val, reg_sqw;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700338
Steven A. Falcod3a126f2008-10-15 22:03:07 -0700339 if (!(clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ))
340 return -EINVAL;
341
Daniel Glocknerf30281f2009-04-02 16:57:03 -0700342 reg_sqw = M41T80_REG_SQW;
343 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
344 reg_sqw = M41T80_REG_WDAY;
345 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg_sqw);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700346 if (val < 0)
Wolfram Sang85d77042014-06-06 14:35:46 -0700347 return val;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700348 val = (val >> 4) & 0xf;
349 switch (val) {
350 case 0:
351 break;
352 case 1:
353 val = 32768;
354 break;
355 default:
356 val = 32768 >> val;
357 }
358 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val);
359}
Mylène Josserandef6b3122016-03-29 08:55:58 +0200360
361static ssize_t sqwfreq_store(struct device *dev,
362 struct device_attribute *attr,
363 const char *buf, size_t count)
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700364{
365 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
Steven A. Falcod3a126f2008-10-15 22:03:07 -0700366 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
Wolfram Sang85d77042014-06-06 14:35:46 -0700367 int almon, sqw, reg_sqw, rc;
Mylène Josserandfc99b902016-03-29 08:56:02 +0200368 unsigned long val;
369
370 rc = kstrtoul(buf, 0, &val);
371 if (rc < 0)
372 return rc;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700373
Steven A. Falcod3a126f2008-10-15 22:03:07 -0700374 if (!(clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ))
375 return -EINVAL;
376
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700377 if (val) {
378 if (!is_power_of_2(val))
379 return -EINVAL;
380 val = ilog2(val);
381 if (val == 15)
382 val = 1;
383 else if (val < 14)
384 val = 15 - val;
385 else
386 return -EINVAL;
387 }
388 /* disable SQW, set SQW frequency & re-enable */
389 almon = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
390 if (almon < 0)
Wolfram Sang85d77042014-06-06 14:35:46 -0700391 return almon;
Daniel Glocknerf30281f2009-04-02 16:57:03 -0700392 reg_sqw = M41T80_REG_SQW;
393 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
394 reg_sqw = M41T80_REG_WDAY;
395 sqw = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg_sqw);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700396 if (sqw < 0)
Wolfram Sang85d77042014-06-06 14:35:46 -0700397 return sqw;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700398 sqw = (sqw & 0x0f) | (val << 4);
Wolfram Sang85d77042014-06-06 14:35:46 -0700399
400 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
Mylène Josserandfc99b902016-03-29 08:56:02 +0200401 almon & ~M41T80_ALMON_SQWE);
Wolfram Sang85d77042014-06-06 14:35:46 -0700402 if (rc < 0)
403 return rc;
404
405 if (val) {
406 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg_sqw, sqw);
407 if (rc < 0)
408 return rc;
409
410 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
Mylène Josserandfc99b902016-03-29 08:56:02 +0200411 almon | M41T80_ALMON_SQWE);
412 if (rc < 0)
Wolfram Sang85d77042014-06-06 14:35:46 -0700413 return rc;
414 }
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700415 return count;
416}
Mylène Josserandef6b3122016-03-29 08:55:58 +0200417static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(sqwfreq);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700418
419static struct attribute *attrs[] = {
420 &dev_attr_flags.attr,
421 &dev_attr_sqwfreq.attr,
422 NULL,
423};
Mylène Josserandfc99b902016-03-29 08:56:02 +0200424
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700425static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
426 .attrs = attrs,
427};
428
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700429#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
430/*
431 *****************************************************************************
432 *
433 * Watchdog Driver
434 *
435 *****************************************************************************
436 */
437static struct i2c_client *save_client;
438
439/* Default margin */
440#define WD_TIMO 60 /* 1..31 seconds */
441
442static int wdt_margin = WD_TIMO;
443module_param(wdt_margin, int, 0);
444MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds (default 60s)");
445
446static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
447static int boot_flag;
448
449/**
450 * wdt_ping:
451 *
452 * Reload counter one with the watchdog timeout. We don't bother reloading
453 * the cascade counter.
454 */
455static void wdt_ping(void)
456{
457 unsigned char i2c_data[2];
458 struct i2c_msg msgs1[1] = {
459 {
460 .addr = save_client->addr,
461 .flags = 0,
462 .len = 2,
463 .buf = i2c_data,
464 },
465 };
Steven A. Falcod3a126f2008-10-15 22:03:07 -0700466 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(save_client);
467
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700468 i2c_data[0] = 0x09; /* watchdog register */
469
470 if (wdt_margin > 31)
471 i2c_data[1] = (wdt_margin & 0xFC) | 0x83; /* resolution = 4s */
472 else
473 /*
474 * WDS = 1 (0x80), mulitplier = WD_TIMO, resolution = 1s (0x02)
475 */
Mylène Josserandfc99b902016-03-29 08:56:02 +0200476 i2c_data[1] = wdt_margin << 2 | 0x82;
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700477
Steven A. Falcod3a126f2008-10-15 22:03:07 -0700478 /*
479 * M41T65 has three bits for watchdog resolution. Don't set bit 7, as
480 * that would be an invalid resolution.
481 */
482 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_WD)
483 i2c_data[1] &= ~M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB2;
484
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700485 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs1, 1);
486}
487
488/**
489 * wdt_disable:
490 *
491 * disables watchdog.
492 */
493static void wdt_disable(void)
494{
495 unsigned char i2c_data[2], i2c_buf[0x10];
496 struct i2c_msg msgs0[2] = {
497 {
498 .addr = save_client->addr,
499 .flags = 0,
500 .len = 1,
501 .buf = i2c_data,
502 },
503 {
504 .addr = save_client->addr,
505 .flags = I2C_M_RD,
506 .len = 1,
507 .buf = i2c_buf,
508 },
509 };
510 struct i2c_msg msgs1[1] = {
511 {
512 .addr = save_client->addr,
513 .flags = 0,
514 .len = 2,
515 .buf = i2c_data,
516 },
517 };
518
519 i2c_data[0] = 0x09;
520 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs0, 2);
521
522 i2c_data[0] = 0x09;
523 i2c_data[1] = 0x00;
524 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs1, 1);
525}
526
527/**
528 * wdt_write:
529 * @file: file handle to the watchdog
530 * @buf: buffer to write (unused as data does not matter here
531 * @count: count of bytes
532 * @ppos: pointer to the position to write. No seeks allowed
533 *
534 * A write to a watchdog device is defined as a keepalive signal. Any
535 * write of data will do, as we we don't define content meaning.
536 */
537static ssize_t wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
538 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
539{
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700540 if (count) {
541 wdt_ping();
542 return 1;
543 }
544 return 0;
545}
546
547static ssize_t wdt_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
548 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
549{
550 return 0;
551}
552
553/**
554 * wdt_ioctl:
555 * @inode: inode of the device
556 * @file: file handle to the device
557 * @cmd: watchdog command
558 * @arg: argument pointer
559 *
560 * The watchdog API defines a common set of functions for all watchdogs
561 * according to their available features. We only actually usefully support
562 * querying capabilities and current status.
563 */
Arnd Bergmann55929332010-04-27 00:24:05 +0200564static int wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700565 unsigned long arg)
566{
567 int new_margin, rv;
568 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
569 .options = WDIOF_POWERUNDER | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
570 WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
571 .firmware_version = 1,
572 .identity = "M41T80 WTD"
573 };
574
575 switch (cmd) {
576 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
577 return copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info __user *)arg, &ident,
578 sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
579
580 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
581 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
582 return put_user(boot_flag, (int __user *)arg);
583 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
584 wdt_ping();
585 return 0;
586 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
587 if (get_user(new_margin, (int __user *)arg))
588 return -EFAULT;
589 /* Arbitrary, can't find the card's limits */
590 if (new_margin < 1 || new_margin > 124)
591 return -EINVAL;
592 wdt_margin = new_margin;
593 wdt_ping();
594 /* Fall */
595 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
596 return put_user(wdt_margin, (int __user *)arg);
597
598 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
599 if (copy_from_user(&rv, (int __user *)arg, sizeof(int)))
600 return -EFAULT;
601
602 if (rv & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
Joe Perchesa737e832015-04-16 12:46:14 -0700603 pr_info("disable watchdog\n");
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700604 wdt_disable();
605 }
606
607 if (rv & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
Joe Perchesa737e832015-04-16 12:46:14 -0700608 pr_info("enable watchdog\n");
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700609 wdt_ping();
610 }
611
612 return -EINVAL;
613 }
614 return -ENOTTY;
615}
616
Arnd Bergmann55929332010-04-27 00:24:05 +0200617static long wdt_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
618 unsigned long arg)
619{
620 int ret;
621
Arnd Bergmann613655f2010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200622 mutex_lock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
Arnd Bergmann55929332010-04-27 00:24:05 +0200623 ret = wdt_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
Arnd Bergmann613655f2010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200624 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
Arnd Bergmann55929332010-04-27 00:24:05 +0200625
626 return ret;
627}
628
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700629/**
630 * wdt_open:
631 * @inode: inode of device
632 * @file: file handle to device
633 *
634 */
635static int wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
636{
637 if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR) {
Arnd Bergmann613655f2010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200638 mutex_lock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
Arnd Bergmann41012732008-05-20 19:16:39 +0200639 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_open)) {
Arnd Bergmann613655f2010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200640 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700641 return -EBUSY;
Arnd Bergmann41012732008-05-20 19:16:39 +0200642 }
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700643 /*
644 * Activate
645 */
646 wdt_is_open = 1;
Arnd Bergmann613655f2010-06-02 14:28:52 +0200647 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
Jan Blunck09eeb1f2010-05-26 14:44:47 -0700648 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700649 }
650 return -ENODEV;
651}
652
653/**
654 * wdt_close:
655 * @inode: inode to board
656 * @file: file handle to board
657 *
658 */
659static int wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
660{
661 if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR)
662 clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_open);
663 return 0;
664}
665
666/**
667 * notify_sys:
668 * @this: our notifier block
669 * @code: the event being reported
670 * @unused: unused
671 *
672 * Our notifier is called on system shutdowns. We want to turn the card
673 * off at reboot otherwise the machine will reboot again during memory
674 * test or worse yet during the following fsck. This would suck, in fact
675 * trust me - if it happens it does suck.
676 */
677static int wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
678 void *unused)
679{
680 if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
681 /* Disable Watchdog */
682 wdt_disable();
683 return NOTIFY_DONE;
684}
685
686static const struct file_operations wdt_fops = {
687 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
688 .read = wdt_read,
Arnd Bergmann55929332010-04-27 00:24:05 +0200689 .unlocked_ioctl = wdt_unlocked_ioctl,
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700690 .write = wdt_write,
691 .open = wdt_open,
692 .release = wdt_release,
Arnd Bergmann6038f372010-08-15 18:52:59 +0200693 .llseek = no_llseek,
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700694};
695
696static struct miscdevice wdt_dev = {
697 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
698 .name = "watchdog",
699 .fops = &wdt_fops,
700};
701
702/*
703 * The WDT card needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
704 * turn the timebomb registers off.
705 */
706static struct notifier_block wdt_notifier = {
707 .notifier_call = wdt_notify_sys,
708};
709#endif /* CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT */
710
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700711/*
712 *****************************************************************************
713 *
714 * Driver Interface
715 *
716 *****************************************************************************
717 */
Mylène Josserandef6b3122016-03-29 08:55:58 +0200718
719static void m41t80_remove_sysfs_group(void *_dev)
720{
721 struct device *dev = _dev;
722
723 sysfs_remove_group(&dev->kobj, &attr_group);
724}
725
Jean Delvared2653e92008-04-29 23:11:39 +0200726static int m41t80_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
727 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700728{
Mylène Josserandf2b84ee2016-03-29 08:56:00 +0200729 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
Jean Delvare3760f732008-04-29 23:11:40 +0200730 int rc = 0;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700731 struct rtc_device *rtc = NULL;
732 struct rtc_time tm;
Mylène Josserand9c6dfed2016-03-29 11:04:13 +0200733 struct m41t80_data *m41t80_data = NULL;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700734
Mylène Josserandf2b84ee2016-03-29 08:56:00 +0200735 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK |
736 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
737 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK\n");
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700738 return -ENODEV;
Mylène Josserandf2b84ee2016-03-29 08:56:00 +0200739 }
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700740
Mylène Josserand9c6dfed2016-03-29 11:04:13 +0200741 m41t80_data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*m41t80_data),
742 GFP_KERNEL);
743 if (!m41t80_data)
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700744 return -ENOMEM;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700745
Mylène Josserand9c6dfed2016-03-29 11:04:13 +0200746 m41t80_data->features = id->driver_data;
747 i2c_set_clientdata(client, m41t80_data);
748
749 if (client->irq > 0) {
750 rc = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
751 NULL, m41t80_handle_irq,
752 IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
753 "m41t80", client);
754 if (rc) {
755 dev_warn(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ, alarms disabled\n");
756 client->irq = 0;
757 } else {
758 m41t80_rtc_ops.read_alarm = m41t80_read_alarm;
759 m41t80_rtc_ops.set_alarm = m41t80_set_alarm;
760 m41t80_rtc_ops.alarm_irq_enable = m41t80_alarm_irq_enable;
Mylène Josserand3726a2182016-03-29 08:56:04 +0200761 /* Enable the wakealarm */
762 device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, true);
Mylène Josserand9c6dfed2016-03-29 11:04:13 +0200763 }
764 }
John Stultza015dbc2011-05-06 17:24:27 -0700765
Jingoo Han4ebabb72013-04-29 16:20:42 -0700766 rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev, client->name,
Mylène Josserandfc99b902016-03-29 08:56:02 +0200767 &m41t80_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700768 if (IS_ERR(rtc))
769 return PTR_ERR(rtc);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700770
Mylène Josserand9c6dfed2016-03-29 11:04:13 +0200771 m41t80_data->rtc = rtc;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700772
773 /* Make sure HT (Halt Update) bit is cleared */
774 rc = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700775
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700776 if (rc >= 0 && rc & M41T80_ALHOUR_HT) {
Mylène Josserand9c6dfed2016-03-29 11:04:13 +0200777 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700778 m41t80_get_datetime(client, &tm);
779 dev_info(&client->dev, "HT bit was set!\n");
780 dev_info(&client->dev,
Mylène Josserandfc99b902016-03-29 08:56:02 +0200781 "Power Down at %04i-%02i-%02i %02i:%02i:%02i\n",
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700782 tm.tm_year + 1900,
783 tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour,
784 tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
785 }
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700786 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR,
Mylène Josserandfc99b902016-03-29 08:56:02 +0200787 rc & ~M41T80_ALHOUR_HT);
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700788 }
789
790 if (rc < 0) {
791 dev_err(&client->dev, "Can't clear HT bit\n");
Wolfram Sang85d77042014-06-06 14:35:46 -0700792 return rc;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700793 }
794
795 /* Make sure ST (stop) bit is cleared */
796 rc = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_SEC);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700797
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700798 if (rc >= 0 && rc & M41T80_SEC_ST)
799 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_SEC,
Mylène Josserandfc99b902016-03-29 08:56:02 +0200800 rc & ~M41T80_SEC_ST);
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700801 if (rc < 0) {
802 dev_err(&client->dev, "Can't clear ST bit\n");
Wolfram Sang85d77042014-06-06 14:35:46 -0700803 return rc;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700804 }
805
Mylène Josserandef6b3122016-03-29 08:55:58 +0200806 /* Export sysfs entries */
807 rc = sysfs_create_group(&(&client->dev)->kobj, &attr_group);
808 if (rc) {
809 dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to create sysfs group: %d\n", rc);
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700810 return rc;
Mylène Josserandef6b3122016-03-29 08:55:58 +0200811 }
812
813 rc = devm_add_action(&client->dev, m41t80_remove_sysfs_group,
814 &client->dev);
815 if (rc) {
816 m41t80_remove_sysfs_group(&client->dev);
817 dev_err(&client->dev,
818 "Failed to add sysfs cleanup action: %d\n", rc);
819 return rc;
820 }
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700821
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700822#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
Mylène Josserand9c6dfed2016-03-29 11:04:13 +0200823 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
Maciej W. Rozycki417607d2008-05-12 14:02:35 -0700824 save_client = client;
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700825 rc = misc_register(&wdt_dev);
826 if (rc)
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700827 return rc;
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700828 rc = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
829 if (rc) {
830 misc_deregister(&wdt_dev);
Wolfram Sangc67fedf2014-06-06 14:35:45 -0700831 return rc;
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700832 }
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700833 }
834#endif
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700835 return 0;
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700836}
837
838static int m41t80_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
839{
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700840#ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
Jingoo Han4ebabb72013-04-29 16:20:42 -0700841 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
842
Jean Delvare3760f732008-04-29 23:11:40 +0200843 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
Atsushi Nemoto617780d2007-07-17 04:05:04 -0700844 misc_deregister(&wdt_dev);
845 unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
846 }
847#endif
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700848
849 return 0;
850}
851
852static struct i2c_driver m41t80_driver = {
853 .driver = {
David Brownellafe1ab42007-08-22 14:01:27 -0700854 .name = "rtc-m41t80",
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700855 },
856 .probe = m41t80_probe,
857 .remove = m41t80_remove,
Jean Delvare3760f732008-04-29 23:11:40 +0200858 .id_table = m41t80_id,
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700859};
860
Axel Lin0abc9202012-03-23 15:02:31 -0700861module_i2c_driver(m41t80_driver);
Atsushi Nemotocaaff562007-07-17 04:05:02 -0700862
863MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Bigga <ab@mycable.de>");
864MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST Microelectronics M41T80 series RTC I2C Client Driver");
865MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");