blob: a82c56e0e6d9545b194d9bdf36c6c3dfa4723481 [file] [log] [blame]
Dan Albert287553d2017-02-16 10:47:51 -08001#! /usr/bin/env python
2"""Test script for the gzip module.
3"""
4
5import unittest
6from test import test_support
7import os
8import io
9import struct
10gzip = test_support.import_module('gzip')
11
12data1 = """ int length=DEFAULTALLOC, err = Z_OK;
13 PyObject *RetVal;
14 int flushmode = Z_FINISH;
15 unsigned long start_total_out;
16
17"""
18
19data2 = """/* zlibmodule.c -- gzip-compatible data compression */
20/* See http://www.gzip.org/zlib/
21/* See http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll for Windows */
22"""
23
24
25class TestGzip(unittest.TestCase):
26 filename = test_support.TESTFN
27
28 def setUp(self):
29 test_support.unlink(self.filename)
30
31 def tearDown(self):
32 test_support.unlink(self.filename)
33
34
35 def test_write(self):
36 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'wb') as f:
37 f.write(data1 * 50)
38
39 # Try flush and fileno.
40 f.flush()
41 f.fileno()
42 if hasattr(os, 'fsync'):
43 os.fsync(f.fileno())
44 f.close()
45
46 # Test multiple close() calls.
47 f.close()
48
49 def test_read(self):
50 self.test_write()
51 # Try reading.
52 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'r') as f:
53 d = f.read()
54 self.assertEqual(d, data1*50)
55
56 def test_read_universal_newlines(self):
57 # Issue #5148: Reading breaks when mode contains 'U'.
58 self.test_write()
59 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rU') as f:
60 d = f.read()
61 self.assertEqual(d, data1*50)
62
63 def test_io_on_closed_object(self):
64 # Test that I/O operations on closed GzipFile objects raise a
65 # ValueError, just like the corresponding functions on file objects.
66
67 # Write to a file, open it for reading, then close it.
68 self.test_write()
69 f = gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'r')
70 f.close()
71 with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
72 f.read(1)
73 with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
74 f.seek(0)
75 with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
76 f.tell()
77 # Open the file for writing, then close it.
78 f = gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'w')
79 f.close()
80 with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
81 f.write('')
82 with self.assertRaises(ValueError):
83 f.flush()
84
85 def test_append(self):
86 self.test_write()
87 # Append to the previous file
88 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'ab') as f:
89 f.write(data2 * 15)
90
91 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rb') as f:
92 d = f.read()
93 self.assertEqual(d, (data1*50) + (data2*15))
94
95 def test_many_append(self):
96 # Bug #1074261 was triggered when reading a file that contained
97 # many, many members. Create such a file and verify that reading it
98 # works.
99 with gzip.open(self.filename, 'wb', 9) as f:
100 f.write('a')
101 for i in range(0, 200):
102 with gzip.open(self.filename, "ab", 9) as f: # append
103 f.write('a')
104
105 # Try reading the file
106 with gzip.open(self.filename, "rb") as zgfile:
107 contents = ""
108 while 1:
109 ztxt = zgfile.read(8192)
110 contents += ztxt
111 if not ztxt: break
112 self.assertEqual(contents, 'a'*201)
113
114 def test_buffered_reader(self):
115 # Issue #7471: a GzipFile can be wrapped in a BufferedReader for
116 # performance.
117 self.test_write()
118
119 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rb') as f:
120 with io.BufferedReader(f) as r:
121 lines = [line for line in r]
122
123 self.assertEqual(lines, 50 * data1.splitlines(True))
124
125 def test_readline(self):
126 self.test_write()
127 # Try .readline() with varying line lengths
128
129 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rb') as f:
130 line_length = 0
131 while 1:
132 L = f.readline(line_length)
133 if not L and line_length != 0: break
134 self.assertTrue(len(L) <= line_length)
135 line_length = (line_length + 1) % 50
136
137 def test_readlines(self):
138 self.test_write()
139 # Try .readlines()
140
141 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rb') as f:
142 L = f.readlines()
143
144 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'rb') as f:
145 while 1:
146 L = f.readlines(150)
147 if L == []: break
148
149 def test_seek_read(self):
150 self.test_write()
151 # Try seek, read test
152
153 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename) as f:
154 while 1:
155 oldpos = f.tell()
156 line1 = f.readline()
157 if not line1: break
158 newpos = f.tell()
159 f.seek(oldpos) # negative seek
160 if len(line1)>10:
161 amount = 10
162 else:
163 amount = len(line1)
164 line2 = f.read(amount)
165 self.assertEqual(line1[:amount], line2)
166 f.seek(newpos) # positive seek
167
168 def test_seek_whence(self):
169 self.test_write()
170 # Try seek(whence=1), read test
171
172 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename) as f:
173 f.read(10)
174 f.seek(10, whence=1)
175 y = f.read(10)
176 self.assertEqual(y, data1[20:30])
177
178 def test_seek_write(self):
179 # Try seek, write test
180 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'w') as f:
181 for pos in range(0, 256, 16):
182 f.seek(pos)
183 f.write('GZ\n')
184
185 def test_mode(self):
186 self.test_write()
187 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'r') as f:
188 self.assertEqual(f.myfileobj.mode, 'rb')
189
190 def test_1647484(self):
191 for mode in ('wb', 'rb'):
192 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, mode) as f:
193 self.assertTrue(hasattr(f, "name"))
194 self.assertEqual(f.name, self.filename)
195
196 def test_mtime(self):
197 mtime = 123456789
198 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'w', mtime = mtime) as fWrite:
199 fWrite.write(data1)
200 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename) as fRead:
201 dataRead = fRead.read()
202 self.assertEqual(dataRead, data1)
203 self.assertTrue(hasattr(fRead, 'mtime'))
204 self.assertEqual(fRead.mtime, mtime)
205
206 def test_metadata(self):
207 mtime = 123456789
208
209 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, 'w', mtime = mtime) as fWrite:
210 fWrite.write(data1)
211
212 with open(self.filename, 'rb') as fRead:
213 # see RFC 1952: http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc1952.html
214
215 idBytes = fRead.read(2)
216 self.assertEqual(idBytes, '\x1f\x8b') # gzip ID
217
218 cmByte = fRead.read(1)
219 self.assertEqual(cmByte, '\x08') # deflate
220
221 flagsByte = fRead.read(1)
222 self.assertEqual(flagsByte, '\x08') # only the FNAME flag is set
223
224 mtimeBytes = fRead.read(4)
225 self.assertEqual(mtimeBytes, struct.pack('<i', mtime)) # little-endian
226
227 xflByte = fRead.read(1)
228 self.assertEqual(xflByte, '\x02') # maximum compression
229
230 osByte = fRead.read(1)
231 self.assertEqual(osByte, '\xff') # OS "unknown" (OS-independent)
232
233 # Since the FNAME flag is set, the zero-terminated filename follows.
234 # RFC 1952 specifies that this is the name of the input file, if any.
235 # However, the gzip module defaults to storing the name of the output
236 # file in this field.
237 expected = self.filename.encode('Latin-1') + '\x00'
238 nameBytes = fRead.read(len(expected))
239 self.assertEqual(nameBytes, expected)
240
241 # Since no other flags were set, the header ends here.
242 # Rather than process the compressed data, let's seek to the trailer.
243 fRead.seek(os.stat(self.filename).st_size - 8)
244
245 crc32Bytes = fRead.read(4) # CRC32 of uncompressed data [data1]
246 self.assertEqual(crc32Bytes, '\xaf\xd7d\x83')
247
248 isizeBytes = fRead.read(4)
249 self.assertEqual(isizeBytes, struct.pack('<i', len(data1)))
250
251 def test_with_open(self):
252 # GzipFile supports the context management protocol
253 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, "wb") as f:
254 f.write(b"xxx")
255 f = gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, "rb")
256 f.close()
257 try:
258 with f:
259 pass
260 except ValueError:
261 pass
262 else:
263 self.fail("__enter__ on a closed file didn't raise an exception")
264 try:
265 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, "wb") as f:
266 1 // 0
267 except ZeroDivisionError:
268 pass
269 else:
270 self.fail("1 // 0 didn't raise an exception")
271
272 def test_zero_padded_file(self):
273 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, "wb") as f:
274 f.write(data1 * 50)
275
276 # Pad the file with zeroes
277 with open(self.filename, "ab") as f:
278 f.write("\x00" * 50)
279
280 with gzip.GzipFile(self.filename, "rb") as f:
281 d = f.read()
282 self.assertEqual(d, data1 * 50, "Incorrect data in file")
283
284 def test_fileobj_from_fdopen(self):
285 # Issue #13781: Creating a GzipFile using a fileobj from os.fdopen()
286 # should not embed the fake filename "<fdopen>" in the output file.
287 fd = os.open(self.filename, os.O_WRONLY | os.O_CREAT)
288 with os.fdopen(fd, "wb") as f:
289 with gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=f, mode="w") as g:
290 self.assertEqual(g.name, "")
291
292 def test_read_with_extra(self):
293 # Gzip data with an extra field
294 gzdata = (b'\x1f\x8b\x08\x04\xb2\x17cQ\x02\xff'
295 b'\x05\x00Extra'
296 b'\x0bI-.\x01\x002\xd1Mx\x04\x00\x00\x00')
297 with gzip.GzipFile(fileobj=io.BytesIO(gzdata)) as f:
298 self.assertEqual(f.read(), b'Test')
299
300def test_main(verbose=None):
301 test_support.run_unittest(TestGzip)
302
303if __name__ == "__main__":
304 test_main(verbose=True)