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Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07001###
2# This makefile is used to generate the kernel documentation,
3# primarily based on in-line comments in various source files.
4# See Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt for instruction in how
Adrian Bunk58ef2c42006-04-01 01:04:59 +02005# to document the SRC - and how to read it.
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -07006# To add a new book the only step required is to add the book to the
7# list of DOCBOOKS.
8
Paul Gortmakerbb8187d2012-05-17 19:06:13 -04009DOCBOOKS := z8530book.xml device-drivers.xml \
Jeff Garzikac9296f2005-05-01 08:59:27 -070010 kernel-hacking.xml kernel-locking.xml deviceiobook.xml \
Alexey Dobriyan82c1e492009-12-15 16:46:59 -080011 writing_usb_driver.xml networking.xml \
Jason Wessele3e2aaf2008-03-20 13:43:45 -050012 kernel-api.xml filesystems.xml lsm.xml usb.xml kgdb.xml \
Thomas Gleixner11c869e2006-06-29 02:24:47 -070013 gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml rapidio.xml \
Johannes Bergdbbea672008-02-26 14:34:06 +010014 genericirq.xml s390-drivers.xml uio-howto.xml scsi.xml \
Johannes Berg352de5572010-08-17 12:04:34 +020015 80211.xml debugobjects.xml sh.xml regulator.xml \
Jason Barona76f8c62009-04-30 13:29:42 -040016 alsa-driver-api.xml writing-an-alsa-driver.xml \
Daniel Vetter3a4579b2015-10-07 09:55:28 +020017 tracepoint.xml gpu.xml media_api.xml w1.xml \
Daniel Balutaaab97872015-08-04 17:20:08 +030018 writing_musb_glue_layer.xml crypto-API.xml iio.xml
Mauro Carvalho Chehab42661292011-05-31 16:27:44 -030019
Kevin Haob12f7372014-04-01 14:36:10 +080020include Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070021
22###
23# The build process is as follows (targets):
Randy Dunlap2ac534b2007-07-19 01:48:23 -070024# (xmldocs) [by docproc]
25# file.tmpl --> file.xml +--> file.ps (psdocs) [by db2ps or xmlto]
26# +--> file.pdf (pdfdocs) [by db2pdf or xmlto]
27# +--> DIR=file (htmldocs) [by xmlto]
28# +--> man/ (mandocs) [by xmlto]
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070029
Martin Waitz71f95cf2005-11-13 16:08:15 -080030
31# for PDF and PS output you can choose between xmlto and docbook-utils tools
32PDF_METHOD = $(prefer-db2x)
33PS_METHOD = $(prefer-db2x)
34
35
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070036###
37# The targets that may be used.
Mauro Carvalho Chehab42661292011-05-31 16:27:44 -030038PHONY += xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs cleandocs
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070039
Masahiro Yamada6f89b9c2014-01-20 14:10:10 +090040targets += $(DOCBOOKS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070041BOOKS := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(DOCBOOKS))
Ben Hutchingsa4356002010-08-10 18:02:51 -070042xmldocs: $(BOOKS)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070043sgmldocs: xmldocs
44
45PS := $(patsubst %.xml, %.ps, $(BOOKS))
46psdocs: $(PS)
47
48PDF := $(patsubst %.xml, %.pdf, $(BOOKS))
49pdfdocs: $(PDF)
50
Randy Dunlapf15a3cc2007-04-11 08:44:12 -070051HTML := $(sort $(patsubst %.xml, %.html, $(BOOKS)))
Mauro Carvalho Chehab04893042011-05-25 12:24:48 -030052htmldocs: $(HTML)
Borislav Petkoveb81d932007-05-08 00:29:36 -070053 $(call build_main_index)
Ben Hutchings49b14652009-12-03 19:50:35 -030054 $(call build_images)
Mauro Carvalho Chehabbd7319d2011-06-15 23:13:19 -030055 $(call install_media_images)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070056
57MAN := $(patsubst %.xml, %.9, $(BOOKS))
58mandocs: $(MAN)
Ben Hutchings32c17352015-07-08 20:06:44 +010059 find $(obj)/man -name '*.9' | xargs gzip -nf
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070060
61installmandocs: mandocs
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -070062 mkdir -p /usr/local/man/man9/
Ben Hutchings9ed71e72015-08-06 23:36:52 +010063 find $(obj)/man -name '*.9.gz' -printf '%h %f\n' | \
64 sort -k 2 -k 1 | uniq -f 1 | sed -e 's: :/:' | \
65 xargs install -m 644 -t /usr/local/man/man9/
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070066
67###
68#External programs used
Danilo Cesar Lemes de Paula5699f872015-07-28 16:45:15 -030069KERNELDOCXMLREF = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc-xml-ref
70KERNELDOC = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc
71DOCPROC = $(objtree)/scripts/docproc
Ben Hutchingsb479bfd02015-09-28 01:09:52 +010072CHECK_LC_CTYPE = $(objtree)/scripts/check-lc_ctype
73
74# Use a fixed encoding - UTF-8 if the C library has support built-in
75# or ASCII if not
76LC_CTYPE := $(call try-run, LC_CTYPE=C.UTF-8 $(CHECK_LC_CTYPE),C.UTF-8,C)
77export LC_CTYPE
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -070078
Masahiro Yamadaec3fadd2014-03-18 15:47:13 +090079XMLTOFLAGS = -m $(srctree)/$(src)/stylesheet.xsl
Alexey Dobriyan82c1e492009-12-15 16:46:59 -080080XMLTOFLAGS += --skip-validation
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -070081
82###
83# DOCPROC is used for two purposes:
84# 1) To generate a dependency list for a .tmpl file
85# 2) To preprocess a .tmpl file and call kernel-doc with
86# appropriate parameters.
87# The following rules are used to generate the .xml documentation
88# required to generate the final targets. (ps, pdf, html).
89quiet_cmd_docproc = DOCPROC $@
90 cmd_docproc = SRCTREE=$(srctree)/ $(DOCPROC) doc $< >$@
91define rule_docproc
92 set -e; \
93 $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_$(1))';) \
94 $(cmd_$(1)); \
95 ( \
96 echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_$(1))'; \
97 echo $@: `SRCTREE=$(srctree) $(DOCPROC) depend $<`; \
98 ) > $(dir $@).$(notdir $@).cmd
99endef
100
Danilo Cesar Lemes de Paula5699f872015-07-28 16:45:15 -0300101%.xml: %.tmpl $(KERNELDOC) $(DOCPROC) $(KERNELDOCXMLREF) FORCE
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700102 $(call if_changed_rule,docproc)
103
Randy Dunlap3794f3e2008-08-12 15:09:06 -0700104# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
105always := $(hostprogs-y)
106
Martin Waitz71f95cf2005-11-13 16:08:15 -0800107notfoundtemplate = echo "*** You have to install docbook-utils or xmlto ***"; \
108 exit 1
109db2xtemplate = db2TYPE -o $(dir $@) $<
110xmltotemplate = xmlto TYPE $(XMLTOFLAGS) -o $(dir $@) $<
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700111
Martin Waitz71f95cf2005-11-13 16:08:15 -0800112# determine which methods are available
113ifeq ($(shell which db2ps >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo found),found)
114 use-db2x = db2x
115 prefer-db2x = db2x
116else
117 use-db2x = notfound
118 prefer-db2x = $(use-xmlto)
119endif
120ifeq ($(shell which xmlto >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo found),found)
121 use-xmlto = xmlto
122 prefer-xmlto = xmlto
123else
124 use-xmlto = notfound
125 prefer-xmlto = $(use-db2x)
126endif
127
128# the commands, generated from the chosen template
129quiet_cmd_db2ps = PS $@
130 cmd_db2ps = $(subst TYPE,ps, $($(PS_METHOD)template))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700131%.ps : %.xml
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700132 $(call cmd,db2ps)
133
Hans Ulrich Niedermanna34645f2008-10-29 14:00:57 -0700134quiet_cmd_db2pdf = PDF $@
Martin Waitz71f95cf2005-11-13 16:08:15 -0800135 cmd_db2pdf = $(subst TYPE,pdf, $($(PDF_METHOD)template))
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700136%.pdf : %.xml
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700137 $(call cmd,db2pdf)
138
Borislav Petkoveb81d932007-05-08 00:29:36 -0700139
Randy Dunlap64e3da12009-04-17 18:28:55 -0700140index = index.html
Masahiro Yamadaec3fadd2014-03-18 15:47:13 +0900141main_idx = $(obj)/$(index)
Mauro Carvalho Chehab04893042011-05-25 12:24:48 -0300142build_main_index = rm -rf $(main_idx); \
Borislav Petkoveb81d932007-05-08 00:29:36 -0700143 echo '<h1>Linux Kernel HTML Documentation</h1>' >> $(main_idx) && \
144 echo '<h2>Kernel Version: $(KERNELVERSION)</h2>' >> $(main_idx) && \
145 cat $(HTML) >> $(main_idx)
146
Hans Ulrich Niedermanna34645f2008-10-29 14:00:57 -0700147quiet_cmd_db2html = HTML $@
Robert P. J. Dayc4d79a42013-11-06 13:18:27 -0800148 cmd_db2html = xmlto html $(XMLTOFLAGS) -o $(patsubst %.html,%,$@) $< && \
Martin Waitz4fa35162005-05-01 08:59:28 -0700149 echo '<a HREF="$(patsubst %.html,%,$(notdir $@))/index.html"> \
Masahiro Yamadaec3fadd2014-03-18 15:47:13 +0900150 $(patsubst %.html,%,$(notdir $@))</a><p>' > $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700151
Danilo Cesar Lemes de Paula5699f872015-07-28 16:45:15 -0300152###
153# Rules to create an aux XML and .db, and use them to re-process the DocBook XML
154# to fill internal hyperlinks
155 gen_aux_xml = :
156 quiet_gen_aux_xml = echo ' XMLREF $@'
157silent_gen_aux_xml = :
158%.aux.xml: %.xml
159 @$($(quiet)gen_aux_xml)
160 @rm -rf $@
161 @(cat $< | egrep "^<refentry id" | egrep -o "\".*\"" | cut -f 2 -d \" > $<.db)
162 @$(KERNELDOCXMLREF) -db $<.db $< > $@
163.PRECIOUS: %.aux.xml
164
165%.html: %.aux.xml
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -0700166 @(which xmlto > /dev/null 2>&1) || \
Sam Ravnborgfd4a3242005-05-01 08:59:28 -0700167 (echo "*** You need to install xmlto ***"; \
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700168 exit 1)
169 @rm -rf $@ $(patsubst %.html,%,$@)
170 $(call cmd,db2html)
171 @if [ ! -z "$(PNG-$(basename $(notdir $@)))" ]; then \
172 cp $(PNG-$(basename $(notdir $@))) $(patsubst %.html,%,$@); fi
173
Martin Waitz71f95cf2005-11-13 16:08:15 -0800174quiet_cmd_db2man = MAN $@
Ben Hutchings9ed71e72015-08-06 23:36:52 +0100175 cmd_db2man = if grep -q refentry $<; then xmlto man $(XMLTOFLAGS) -o $(obj)/man/$(*F) $< ; fi
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -0700176%.9 : %.xml
177 @(which xmlto > /dev/null 2>&1) || \
Sam Ravnborgfd4a3242005-05-01 08:59:28 -0700178 (echo "*** You need to install xmlto ***"; \
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -0700179 exit 1)
Ben Hutchings9ed71e72015-08-06 23:36:52 +0100180 $(Q)mkdir -p $(obj)/man/$(*F)
Martin Waitz8b0c2d92005-05-01 08:59:27 -0700181 $(call cmd,db2man)
182 @touch $@
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700183
184###
Simon Arlott0f035b82007-10-20 01:30:25 +0200185# Rules to generate postscripts and PNG images from .fig format files
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700186quiet_cmd_fig2eps = FIG2EPS $@
187 cmd_fig2eps = fig2dev -Leps $< $@
188
189%.eps: %.fig
190 @(which fig2dev > /dev/null 2>&1) || \
191 (echo "*** You need to install transfig ***"; \
192 exit 1)
193 $(call cmd,fig2eps)
194
195quiet_cmd_fig2png = FIG2PNG $@
196 cmd_fig2png = fig2dev -Lpng $< $@
197
198%.png: %.fig
199 @(which fig2dev > /dev/null 2>&1) || \
200 (echo "*** You need to install transfig ***"; \
201 exit 1)
202 $(call cmd,fig2png)
203
204###
205# Rule to convert a .c file to inline XML documentation
Mike Frysinger759cd602008-03-28 14:30:58 -0700206 gen_xml = :
207 quiet_gen_xml = echo ' GEN $@'
208silent_gen_xml = :
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700209%.xml: %.c
Mike Frysinger759cd602008-03-28 14:30:58 -0700210 @$($(quiet)gen_xml)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700211 @( \
212 echo "<programlisting>"; \
213 expand --tabs=8 < $< | \
214 sed -e "s/&/\\&amp;/g" \
215 -e "s/</\\&lt;/g" \
216 -e "s/>/\\&gt;/g"; \
217 echo "</programlisting>") > $@
218
219###
220# Help targets as used by the top-level makefile
221dochelp:
Jesper Juhl6fc52f82006-12-07 00:16:26 +0100222 @echo ' Linux kernel internal documentation in different formats:'
223 @echo ' htmldocs - HTML'
Jesper Juhl6fc52f82006-12-07 00:16:26 +0100224 @echo ' pdfdocs - PDF'
225 @echo ' psdocs - Postscript'
226 @echo ' xmldocs - XML DocBook'
Randy Dunlap2810ae82009-04-10 14:20:54 -0700227 @echo ' mandocs - man pages'
228 @echo ' installmandocs - install man pages generated by mandocs'
229 @echo ' cleandocs - clean all generated DocBook files'
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700230
231###
232# Temporary files left by various tools
233clean-files := $(DOCBOOKS) \
Danilo Cesar Lemes de Paula5699f872015-07-28 16:45:15 -0300234 $(patsubst %.xml, %.dvi, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
235 $(patsubst %.xml, %.aux, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
236 $(patsubst %.xml, %.tex, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
237 $(patsubst %.xml, %.log, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
238 $(patsubst %.xml, %.out, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
239 $(patsubst %.xml, %.ps, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
240 $(patsubst %.xml, %.pdf, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
241 $(patsubst %.xml, %.html, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
242 $(patsubst %.xml, %.9, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
243 $(patsubst %.xml, %.aux.xml, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
244 $(patsubst %.xml, %.xml.db, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
245 $(patsubst %.xml, %.xml, $(DOCBOOKS)) \
Alexey Dobriyan82c1e492009-12-15 16:46:59 -0800246 $(index)
Linus Torvalds1da177e2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700247
Mauro Carvalho Chehab42661292011-05-31 16:27:44 -0300248clean-dirs := $(patsubst %.xml,%,$(DOCBOOKS)) man
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500249
Mauro Carvalho Chehab42661292011-05-31 16:27:44 -0300250cleandocs: cleanmediadocs
Randy Dunlap2810ae82009-04-10 14:20:54 -0700251 $(Q)rm -f $(call objectify, $(clean-files))
252 $(Q)rm -rf $(call objectify, $(clean-dirs))
253
Paul Smith4f193362006-03-05 17:14:10 -0500254# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that
255# information in a variable se we can use it in if_changed and friends.
256
257.PHONY: $(PHONY)