drivers/target/target_core_transport.c

/*******************************************************************************
 * Filename:  target_core_transport.c
 *
 * This file contains the Generic Target Engine Core.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 PyX Technologies, Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 SBE, Inc.
 * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Rising Tide Systems
 * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Linux-iSCSI.org
 *
 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
 *
 ******************************************************************************/

#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/cdrom.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
#include <asm/unaligned.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/tcp.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>

#include <target/target_core_base.h>
#include <target/target_core_backend.h>
#include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
#include <target/target_core_configfs.h>

#include "target_core_internal.h"
#include "target_core_alua.h"
#include "target_core_pr.h"
#include "target_core_ua.h"

static int sub_api_initialized;

static struct workqueue_struct *target_completion_wq;
static struct kmem_cache *se_sess_cache;
struct kmem_cache *se_ua_cache;
struct kmem_cache *t10_pr_reg_cache;
struct kmem_cache *t10_alua_lu_gp_cache;
struct kmem_cache *t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_cache;
struct kmem_cache *t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache;
struct kmem_cache *t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem_cache;

static void transport_complete_task_attr(struct se_cmd *cmd);
static void transport_handle_queue_full(struct se_cmd *cmd,
		struct se_device *dev);
static int transport_generic_get_mem(struct se_cmd *cmd);
static int target_get_sess_cmd(struct se_session *, struct se_cmd *, bool);
static void transport_put_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd);
static int transport_set_sense_codes(struct se_cmd *cmd, u8 asc, u8 ascq);
static void target_complete_ok_work(struct work_struct *work);

int init_se_kmem_caches(void)
{
	se_sess_cache = kmem_cache_create("se_sess_cache",
			sizeof(struct se_session), __alignof__(struct se_session),
			0, NULL);
	if (!se_sess_cache) {
		pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for struct se_session"
				" failed\n");
		goto out;
	}
	se_ua_cache = kmem_cache_create("se_ua_cache",
			sizeof(struct se_ua), __alignof__(struct se_ua),
			0, NULL);
	if (!se_ua_cache) {
		pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for struct se_ua failed\n");
		goto out_free_sess_cache;
	}
	t10_pr_reg_cache = kmem_cache_create("t10_pr_reg_cache",
			sizeof(struct t10_pr_registration),
			__alignof__(struct t10_pr_registration), 0, NULL);
	if (!t10_pr_reg_cache) {
		pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for struct t10_pr_registration"
				" failed\n");
		goto out_free_ua_cache;
	}
	t10_alua_lu_gp_cache = kmem_cache_create("t10_alua_lu_gp_cache",
			sizeof(struct t10_alua_lu_gp), __alignof__(struct t10_alua_lu_gp),
			0, NULL);
	if (!t10_alua_lu_gp_cache) {
		pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for t10_alua_lu_gp_cache"
				" failed\n");
		goto out_free_pr_reg_cache;
	}
	t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_cache = kmem_cache_create("t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_cache",
			sizeof(struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member),
			__alignof__(struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member), 0, NULL);
	if (!t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_cache) {
		pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_"
				"cache failed\n");
		goto out_free_lu_gp_cache;
	}
	t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache = kmem_cache_create("t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache",
			sizeof(struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp),
			__alignof__(struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp), 0, NULL);
	if (!t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache) {
		pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_"
				"cache failed\n");
		goto out_free_lu_gp_mem_cache;
	}
	t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem_cache = kmem_cache_create(
			"t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem_cache",
			sizeof(struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member),
			__alignof__(struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member),
			0, NULL);
	if (!t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem_cache) {
		pr_err("kmem_cache_create() for t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_"
				"mem_t failed\n");
		goto out_free_tg_pt_gp_cache;
	}

	target_completion_wq = alloc_workqueue("target_completion",
					       WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, 0);
	if (!target_completion_wq)
		goto out_free_tg_pt_gp_mem_cache;

	return 0;

out_free_tg_pt_gp_mem_cache:
	kmem_cache_destroy(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem_cache);
out_free_tg_pt_gp_cache:
	kmem_cache_destroy(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache);
out_free_lu_gp_mem_cache:
	kmem_cache_destroy(t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_cache);
out_free_lu_gp_cache:
	kmem_cache_destroy(t10_alua_lu_gp_cache);
out_free_pr_reg_cache:
	kmem_cache_destroy(t10_pr_reg_cache);
out_free_ua_cache:
	kmem_cache_destroy(se_ua_cache);
out_free_sess_cache:
	kmem_cache_destroy(se_sess_cache);
out:
	return -ENOMEM;
}

void release_se_kmem_caches(void)
{
	destroy_workqueue(target_completion_wq);
	kmem_cache_destroy(se_sess_cache);
	kmem_cache_destroy(se_ua_cache);
	kmem_cache_destroy(t10_pr_reg_cache);
	kmem_cache_destroy(t10_alua_lu_gp_cache);
	kmem_cache_destroy(t10_alua_lu_gp_mem_cache);
	kmem_cache_destroy(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_cache);
	kmem_cache_destroy(t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem_cache);
}

/* This code ensures unique mib indexes are handed out. */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(scsi_mib_index_lock);
static u32 scsi_mib_index[SCSI_INDEX_TYPE_MAX];

/*
 * Allocate a new row index for the entry type specified
 */
u32 scsi_get_new_index(scsi_index_t type)
{
	u32 new_index;

	BUG_ON((type < 0) || (type >= SCSI_INDEX_TYPE_MAX));

	spin_lock(&scsi_mib_index_lock);
	new_index = ++scsi_mib_index[type];
	spin_unlock(&scsi_mib_index_lock);

	return new_index;
}

void transport_subsystem_check_init(void)
{
	int ret;

	if (sub_api_initialized)
		return;

	ret = request_module("target_core_iblock");
	if (ret != 0)
		pr_err("Unable to load target_core_iblock\n");

	ret = request_module("target_core_file");
	if (ret != 0)
		pr_err("Unable to load target_core_file\n");

	ret = request_module("target_core_pscsi");
	if (ret != 0)
		pr_err("Unable to load target_core_pscsi\n");

	ret = request_module("target_core_stgt");
	if (ret != 0)
		pr_err("Unable to load target_core_stgt\n");

	sub_api_initialized = 1;
	return;
}

struct se_session *transport_init_session(void)
{
	struct se_session *se_sess;

	se_sess = kmem_cache_zalloc(se_sess_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!se_sess) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate struct se_session from"
				" se_sess_cache\n");
		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
	}
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se_sess->sess_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se_sess->sess_acl_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&se_sess->sess_cmd_list);
	spin_lock_init(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock);
	kref_init(&se_sess->sess_kref);

	return se_sess;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_init_session);

/*
 * Called with spin_lock_irqsave(&struct se_portal_group->session_lock called.
 */
void __transport_register_session(
	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg,
	struct se_node_acl *se_nacl,
	struct se_session *se_sess,
	void *fabric_sess_ptr)
{
	unsigned char buf[PR_REG_ISID_LEN];

	se_sess->se_tpg = se_tpg;
	se_sess->fabric_sess_ptr = fabric_sess_ptr;
	/*
	 * Used by struct se_node_acl's under ConfigFS to locate active se_session-t
	 *
	 * Only set for struct se_session's that will actually be moving I/O.
	 * eg: *NOT* discovery sessions.
	 */
	if (se_nacl) {
		/*
		 * If the fabric module supports an ISID based TransportID,
		 * save this value in binary from the fabric I_T Nexus now.
		 */
		if (se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->sess_get_initiator_sid != NULL) {
			memset(&buf[0], 0, PR_REG_ISID_LEN);
			se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->sess_get_initiator_sid(se_sess,
					&buf[0], PR_REG_ISID_LEN);
			se_sess->sess_bin_isid = get_unaligned_be64(&buf[0]);
		}
		kref_get(&se_nacl->acl_kref);

		spin_lock_irq(&se_nacl->nacl_sess_lock);
		/*
		 * The se_nacl->nacl_sess pointer will be set to the
		 * last active I_T Nexus for each struct se_node_acl.
		 */
		se_nacl->nacl_sess = se_sess;

		list_add_tail(&se_sess->sess_acl_list,
			      &se_nacl->acl_sess_list);
		spin_unlock_irq(&se_nacl->nacl_sess_lock);
	}
	list_add_tail(&se_sess->sess_list, &se_tpg->tpg_sess_list);

	pr_debug("TARGET_CORE[%s]: Registered fabric_sess_ptr: %p\n",
		se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_name(), se_sess->fabric_sess_ptr);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__transport_register_session);

void transport_register_session(
	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg,
	struct se_node_acl *se_nacl,
	struct se_session *se_sess,
	void *fabric_sess_ptr)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&se_tpg->session_lock, flags);
	__transport_register_session(se_tpg, se_nacl, se_sess, fabric_sess_ptr);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_tpg->session_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_register_session);

void target_release_session(struct kref *kref)
{
	struct se_session *se_sess = container_of(kref,
			struct se_session, sess_kref);
	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = se_sess->se_tpg;

	se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->close_session(se_sess);
}

void target_get_session(struct se_session *se_sess)
{
	kref_get(&se_sess->sess_kref);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_get_session);

void target_put_session(struct se_session *se_sess)
{
	struct se_portal_group *tpg = se_sess->se_tpg;

	if (tpg->se_tpg_tfo->put_session != NULL) {
		tpg->se_tpg_tfo->put_session(se_sess);
		return;
	}
	kref_put(&se_sess->sess_kref, target_release_session);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_put_session);

static void target_complete_nacl(struct kref *kref)
{
	struct se_node_acl *nacl = container_of(kref,
				struct se_node_acl, acl_kref);

	complete(&nacl->acl_free_comp);
}

void target_put_nacl(struct se_node_acl *nacl)
{
	kref_put(&nacl->acl_kref, target_complete_nacl);
}

void transport_deregister_session_configfs(struct se_session *se_sess)
{
	struct se_node_acl *se_nacl;
	unsigned long flags;
	/*
	 * Used by struct se_node_acl's under ConfigFS to locate active struct se_session
	 */
	se_nacl = se_sess->se_node_acl;
	if (se_nacl) {
		spin_lock_irqsave(&se_nacl->nacl_sess_lock, flags);
		if (se_nacl->acl_stop == 0)
			list_del(&se_sess->sess_acl_list);
		/*
		 * If the session list is empty, then clear the pointer.
		 * Otherwise, set the struct se_session pointer from the tail
		 * element of the per struct se_node_acl active session list.
		 */
		if (list_empty(&se_nacl->acl_sess_list))
			se_nacl->nacl_sess = NULL;
		else {
			se_nacl->nacl_sess = container_of(
					se_nacl->acl_sess_list.prev,
					struct se_session, sess_acl_list);
		}
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_nacl->nacl_sess_lock, flags);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_deregister_session_configfs);

void transport_free_session(struct se_session *se_sess)
{
	kmem_cache_free(se_sess_cache, se_sess);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_free_session);

void transport_deregister_session(struct se_session *se_sess)
{
	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg = se_sess->se_tpg;
	struct target_core_fabric_ops *se_tfo;
	struct se_node_acl *se_nacl;
	unsigned long flags;
	bool comp_nacl = true;

	if (!se_tpg) {
		transport_free_session(se_sess);
		return;
	}
	se_tfo = se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&se_tpg->session_lock, flags);
	list_del(&se_sess->sess_list);
	se_sess->se_tpg = NULL;
	se_sess->fabric_sess_ptr = NULL;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_tpg->session_lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Determine if we need to do extra work for this initiator node's
	 * struct se_node_acl if it had been previously dynamically generated.
	 */
	se_nacl = se_sess->se_node_acl;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&se_tpg->acl_node_lock, flags);
	if (se_nacl && se_nacl->dynamic_node_acl) {
		if (!se_tfo->tpg_check_demo_mode_cache(se_tpg)) {
			list_del(&se_nacl->acl_list);
			se_tpg->num_node_acls--;
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_tpg->acl_node_lock, flags);
			core_tpg_wait_for_nacl_pr_ref(se_nacl);
			core_free_device_list_for_node(se_nacl, se_tpg);
			se_tfo->tpg_release_fabric_acl(se_tpg, se_nacl);

			comp_nacl = false;
			spin_lock_irqsave(&se_tpg->acl_node_lock, flags);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_tpg->acl_node_lock, flags);

	pr_debug("TARGET_CORE[%s]: Deregistered fabric_sess\n",
		se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_name());
	/*
	 * If last kref is dropping now for an explict NodeACL, awake sleeping
	 * ->acl_free_comp caller to wakeup configfs se_node_acl->acl_group
	 * removal context.
	 */
	if (se_nacl && comp_nacl == true)
		target_put_nacl(se_nacl);

	transport_free_session(se_sess);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_deregister_session);

/*
 * Called with cmd->t_state_lock held.
 */
static void target_remove_from_state_list(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!dev)
		return;

	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_BUSY)
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->execute_task_lock, flags);
	if (cmd->state_active) {
		list_del(&cmd->state_list);
		cmd->state_active = false;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->execute_task_lock, flags);
}

static int transport_cmd_check_stop(struct se_cmd *cmd, bool remove_from_lists)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	/*
	 * Determine if IOCTL context caller in requesting the stopping of this
	 * command for LUN shutdown purposes.
	 */
	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_LUN_STOP) {
		pr_debug("%s:%d CMD_T_LUN_STOP for ITT: 0x%08x\n",
			__func__, __LINE__, cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

		cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_ACTIVE;
		if (remove_from_lists)
			target_remove_from_state_list(cmd);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

		complete(&cmd->transport_lun_stop_comp);
		return 1;
	}

	if (remove_from_lists) {
		target_remove_from_state_list(cmd);

		/*
		 * Clear struct se_cmd->se_lun before the handoff to FE.
		 */
		cmd->se_lun = NULL;
	}

	/*
	 * Determine if frontend context caller is requesting the stopping of
	 * this command for frontend exceptions.
	 */
	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_STOP) {
		pr_debug("%s:%d CMD_T_STOP for ITT: 0x%08x\n",
			__func__, __LINE__,
			cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

		complete(&cmd->t_transport_stop_comp);
		return 1;
	}

	cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_ACTIVE;
	if (remove_from_lists) {
		/*
		 * Some fabric modules like tcm_loop can release
		 * their internally allocated I/O reference now and
		 * struct se_cmd now.
		 *
		 * Fabric modules are expected to return '1' here if the
		 * se_cmd being passed is released at this point,
		 * or zero if not being released.
		 */
		if (cmd->se_tfo->check_stop_free != NULL) {
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
			return cmd->se_tfo->check_stop_free(cmd);
		}
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	return 0;
}

static int transport_cmd_check_stop_to_fabric(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	return transport_cmd_check_stop(cmd, true);
}

static void transport_lun_remove_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	struct se_lun *lun = cmd->se_lun;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!lun)
		return;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_DEV_ACTIVE) {
		cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_DEV_ACTIVE;
		target_remove_from_state_list(cmd);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&lun->lun_cmd_lock, flags);
	if (!list_empty(&cmd->se_lun_node))
		list_del_init(&cmd->se_lun_node);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lun->lun_cmd_lock, flags);
}

void transport_cmd_finish_abort(struct se_cmd *cmd, int remove)
{
	if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_TMR_CDB))
		transport_lun_remove_cmd(cmd);

	if (transport_cmd_check_stop_to_fabric(cmd))
		return;
	if (remove)
		transport_put_cmd(cmd);
}

static void target_complete_failure_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct se_cmd *cmd = container_of(work, struct se_cmd, work);

	transport_generic_request_failure(cmd);
}

void target_complete_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd, u8 scsi_status)
{
	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
	int success = scsi_status == GOOD;
	unsigned long flags;

	cmd->scsi_status = scsi_status;


	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_BUSY;

	if (dev && dev->transport->transport_complete) {
		if (dev->transport->transport_complete(cmd,
				cmd->t_data_sg) != 0) {
			cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_TRANSPORT_TASK_SENSE;
			success = 1;
		}
	}

	/*
	 * See if we are waiting to complete for an exception condition.
	 */
	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_REQUEST_STOP) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
		complete(&cmd->task_stop_comp);
		return;
	}

	if (!success)
		cmd->transport_state |= CMD_T_FAILED;

	/*
	 * Check for case where an explict ABORT_TASK has been received
	 * and transport_wait_for_tasks() will be waiting for completion..
	 */
	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_ABORTED &&
	    cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_STOP) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
		complete(&cmd->t_transport_stop_comp);
		return;
	} else if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_FAILED) {
		cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
		INIT_WORK(&cmd->work, target_complete_failure_work);
	} else {
		INIT_WORK(&cmd->work, target_complete_ok_work);
	}

	cmd->t_state = TRANSPORT_COMPLETE;
	cmd->transport_state |= (CMD_T_COMPLETE | CMD_T_ACTIVE);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	queue_work(target_completion_wq, &cmd->work);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_complete_cmd);

static void target_add_to_state_list(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->execute_task_lock, flags);
	if (!cmd->state_active) {
		list_add_tail(&cmd->state_list, &dev->state_list);
		cmd->state_active = true;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->execute_task_lock, flags);
}

/*
 * Handle QUEUE_FULL / -EAGAIN and -ENOMEM status
 */
static void transport_write_pending_qf(struct se_cmd *cmd);
static void transport_complete_qf(struct se_cmd *cmd);

static void target_qf_do_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct se_device *dev = container_of(work, struct se_device,
					qf_work_queue);
	LIST_HEAD(qf_cmd_list);
	struct se_cmd *cmd, *cmd_tmp;

	spin_lock_irq(&dev->qf_cmd_lock);
	list_splice_init(&dev->qf_cmd_list, &qf_cmd_list);
	spin_unlock_irq(&dev->qf_cmd_lock);

	list_for_each_entry_safe(cmd, cmd_tmp, &qf_cmd_list, se_qf_node) {
		list_del(&cmd->se_qf_node);
		atomic_dec(&dev->dev_qf_count);
		smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();

		pr_debug("Processing %s cmd: %p QUEUE_FULL in work queue"
			" context: %s\n", cmd->se_tfo->get_fabric_name(), cmd,
			(cmd->t_state == TRANSPORT_COMPLETE_QF_OK) ? "COMPLETE_OK" :
			(cmd->t_state == TRANSPORT_COMPLETE_QF_WP) ? "WRITE_PENDING"
			: "UNKNOWN");

		if (cmd->t_state == TRANSPORT_COMPLETE_QF_WP)
			transport_write_pending_qf(cmd);
		else if (cmd->t_state == TRANSPORT_COMPLETE_QF_OK)
			transport_complete_qf(cmd);
	}
}

unsigned char *transport_dump_cmd_direction(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	switch (cmd->data_direction) {
	case DMA_NONE:
		return "NONE";
	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
		return "READ";
	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
		return "WRITE";
	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
		return "BIDI";
	default:
		break;
	}

	return "UNKNOWN";
}

void transport_dump_dev_state(
	struct se_device *dev,
	char *b,
	int *bl)
{
	*bl += sprintf(b + *bl, "Status: ");
	switch (dev->dev_status) {
	case TRANSPORT_DEVICE_ACTIVATED:
		*bl += sprintf(b + *bl, "ACTIVATED");
		break;
	case TRANSPORT_DEVICE_DEACTIVATED:
		*bl += sprintf(b + *bl, "DEACTIVATED");
		break;
	case TRANSPORT_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN:
		*bl += sprintf(b + *bl, "SHUTDOWN");
		break;
	case TRANSPORT_DEVICE_OFFLINE_ACTIVATED:
	case TRANSPORT_DEVICE_OFFLINE_DEACTIVATED:
		*bl += sprintf(b + *bl, "OFFLINE");
		break;
	default:
		*bl += sprintf(b + *bl, "UNKNOWN=%d", dev->dev_status);
		break;
	}

	*bl += sprintf(b + *bl, "  Max Queue Depth: %d", dev->queue_depth);
	*bl += sprintf(b + *bl, "  SectorSize: %u  HwMaxSectors: %u\n",
		dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size,
		dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors);
	*bl += sprintf(b + *bl, "        ");
}

void transport_dump_vpd_proto_id(
	struct t10_vpd *vpd,
	unsigned char *p_buf,
	int p_buf_len)
{
	unsigned char buf[VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE];
	int len;

	memset(buf, 0, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE);
	len = sprintf(buf, "T10 VPD Protocol Identifier: ");

	switch (vpd->protocol_identifier) {
	case 0x00:
		sprintf(buf+len, "Fibre Channel\n");
		break;
	case 0x10:
		sprintf(buf+len, "Parallel SCSI\n");
		break;
	case 0x20:
		sprintf(buf+len, "SSA\n");
		break;
	case 0x30:
		sprintf(buf+len, "IEEE 1394\n");
		break;
	case 0x40:
		sprintf(buf+len, "SCSI Remote Direct Memory Access"
				" Protocol\n");
		break;
	case 0x50:
		sprintf(buf+len, "Internet SCSI (iSCSI)\n");
		break;
	case 0x60:
		sprintf(buf+len, "SAS Serial SCSI Protocol\n");
		break;
	case 0x70:
		sprintf(buf+len, "Automation/Drive Interface Transport"
				" Protocol\n");
		break;
	case 0x80:
		sprintf(buf+len, "AT Attachment Interface ATA/ATAPI\n");
		break;
	default:
		sprintf(buf+len, "Unknown 0x%02x\n",
				vpd->protocol_identifier);
		break;
	}

	if (p_buf)
		strncpy(p_buf, buf, p_buf_len);
	else
		pr_debug("%s", buf);
}

void
transport_set_vpd_proto_id(struct t10_vpd *vpd, unsigned char *page_83)
{
	/*
	 * Check if the Protocol Identifier Valid (PIV) bit is set..
	 *
	 * from spc3r23.pdf section 7.5.1
	 */
	 if (page_83[1] & 0x80) {
		vpd->protocol_identifier = (page_83[0] & 0xf0);
		vpd->protocol_identifier_set = 1;
		transport_dump_vpd_proto_id(vpd, NULL, 0);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_set_vpd_proto_id);

int transport_dump_vpd_assoc(
	struct t10_vpd *vpd,
	unsigned char *p_buf,
	int p_buf_len)
{
	unsigned char buf[VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE];
	int ret = 0;
	int len;

	memset(buf, 0, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE);
	len = sprintf(buf, "T10 VPD Identifier Association: ");

	switch (vpd->association) {
	case 0x00:
		sprintf(buf+len, "addressed logical unit\n");
		break;
	case 0x10:
		sprintf(buf+len, "target port\n");
		break;
	case 0x20:
		sprintf(buf+len, "SCSI target device\n");
		break;
	default:
		sprintf(buf+len, "Unknown 0x%02x\n", vpd->association);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

	if (p_buf)
		strncpy(p_buf, buf, p_buf_len);
	else
		pr_debug("%s", buf);

	return ret;
}

int transport_set_vpd_assoc(struct t10_vpd *vpd, unsigned char *page_83)
{
	/*
	 * The VPD identification association..
	 *
	 * from spc3r23.pdf Section 7.6.3.1 Table 297
	 */
	vpd->association = (page_83[1] & 0x30);
	return transport_dump_vpd_assoc(vpd, NULL, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_set_vpd_assoc);

int transport_dump_vpd_ident_type(
	struct t10_vpd *vpd,
	unsigned char *p_buf,
	int p_buf_len)
{
	unsigned char buf[VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE];
	int ret = 0;
	int len;

	memset(buf, 0, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE);
	len = sprintf(buf, "T10 VPD Identifier Type: ");

	switch (vpd->device_identifier_type) {
	case 0x00:
		sprintf(buf+len, "Vendor specific\n");
		break;
	case 0x01:
		sprintf(buf+len, "T10 Vendor ID based\n");
		break;
	case 0x02:
		sprintf(buf+len, "EUI-64 based\n");
		break;
	case 0x03:
		sprintf(buf+len, "NAA\n");
		break;
	case 0x04:
		sprintf(buf+len, "Relative target port identifier\n");
		break;
	case 0x08:
		sprintf(buf+len, "SCSI name string\n");
		break;
	default:
		sprintf(buf+len, "Unsupported: 0x%02x\n",
				vpd->device_identifier_type);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

	if (p_buf) {
		if (p_buf_len < strlen(buf)+1)
			return -EINVAL;
		strncpy(p_buf, buf, p_buf_len);
	} else {
		pr_debug("%s", buf);
	}

	return ret;
}

int transport_set_vpd_ident_type(struct t10_vpd *vpd, unsigned char *page_83)
{
	/*
	 * The VPD identifier type..
	 *
	 * from spc3r23.pdf Section 7.6.3.1 Table 298
	 */
	vpd->device_identifier_type = (page_83[1] & 0x0f);
	return transport_dump_vpd_ident_type(vpd, NULL, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_set_vpd_ident_type);

int transport_dump_vpd_ident(
	struct t10_vpd *vpd,
	unsigned char *p_buf,
	int p_buf_len)
{
	unsigned char buf[VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE];
	int ret = 0;

	memset(buf, 0, VPD_TMP_BUF_SIZE);

	switch (vpd->device_identifier_code_set) {
	case 0x01: /* Binary */
		sprintf(buf, "T10 VPD Binary Device Identifier: %s\n",
			&vpd->device_identifier[0]);
		break;
	case 0x02: /* ASCII */
		sprintf(buf, "T10 VPD ASCII Device Identifier: %s\n",
			&vpd->device_identifier[0]);
		break;
	case 0x03: /* UTF-8 */
		sprintf(buf, "T10 VPD UTF-8 Device Identifier: %s\n",
			&vpd->device_identifier[0]);
		break;
	default:
		sprintf(buf, "T10 VPD Device Identifier encoding unsupported:"
			" 0x%02x", vpd->device_identifier_code_set);
		ret = -EINVAL;
		break;
	}

	if (p_buf)
		strncpy(p_buf, buf, p_buf_len);
	else
		pr_debug("%s", buf);

	return ret;
}

int
transport_set_vpd_ident(struct t10_vpd *vpd, unsigned char *page_83)
{
	static const char hex_str[] = "0123456789abcdef";
	int j = 0, i = 4; /* offset to start of the identifer */

	/*
	 * The VPD Code Set (encoding)
	 *
	 * from spc3r23.pdf Section 7.6.3.1 Table 296
	 */
	vpd->device_identifier_code_set = (page_83[0] & 0x0f);
	switch (vpd->device_identifier_code_set) {
	case 0x01: /* Binary */
		vpd->device_identifier[j++] =
				hex_str[vpd->device_identifier_type];
		while (i < (4 + page_83[3])) {
			vpd->device_identifier[j++] =
				hex_str[(page_83[i] & 0xf0) >> 4];
			vpd->device_identifier[j++] =
				hex_str[page_83[i] & 0x0f];
			i++;
		}
		break;
	case 0x02: /* ASCII */
	case 0x03: /* UTF-8 */
		while (i < (4 + page_83[3]))
			vpd->device_identifier[j++] = page_83[i++];
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	return transport_dump_vpd_ident(vpd, NULL, 0);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_set_vpd_ident);

static void core_setup_task_attr_emulation(struct se_device *dev)
{
	/*
	 * If this device is from Target_Core_Mod/pSCSI, disable the
	 * SAM Task Attribute emulation.
	 *
	 * This is currently not available in upsream Linux/SCSI Target
	 * mode code, and is assumed to be disabled while using TCM/pSCSI.
	 */
	if (dev->transport->transport_type == TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_PHBA_PDEV) {
		dev->dev_task_attr_type = SAM_TASK_ATTR_PASSTHROUGH;
		return;
	}

	dev->dev_task_attr_type = SAM_TASK_ATTR_EMULATED;
	pr_debug("%s: Using SAM_TASK_ATTR_EMULATED for SPC: 0x%02x"
		" device\n", dev->transport->name,
		dev->transport->get_device_rev(dev));
}

static void scsi_dump_inquiry(struct se_device *dev)
{
	struct t10_wwn *wwn = &dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn;
	char buf[17];
	int i, device_type;
	/*
	 * Print Linux/SCSI style INQUIRY formatting to the kernel ring buffer
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
		if (wwn->vendor[i] >= 0x20)
			buf[i] = wwn->vendor[i];
		else
			buf[i] = ' ';
	buf[i] = '\0';
	pr_debug("  Vendor: %s\n", buf);

	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
		if (wwn->model[i] >= 0x20)
			buf[i] = wwn->model[i];
		else
			buf[i] = ' ';
	buf[i] = '\0';
	pr_debug("  Model: %s\n", buf);

	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		if (wwn->revision[i] >= 0x20)
			buf[i] = wwn->revision[i];
		else
			buf[i] = ' ';
	buf[i] = '\0';
	pr_debug("  Revision: %s\n", buf);

	device_type = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
	pr_debug("  Type:   %s ", scsi_device_type(device_type));
	pr_debug("                 ANSI SCSI revision: %02x\n",
				dev->transport->get_device_rev(dev));
}

struct se_device *transport_add_device_to_core_hba(
	struct se_hba *hba,
	struct se_subsystem_api *transport,
	struct se_subsystem_dev *se_dev,
	u32 device_flags,
	void *transport_dev,
	struct se_dev_limits *dev_limits,
	const char *inquiry_prod,
	const char *inquiry_rev)
{
	int force_pt;
	struct se_device  *dev;

	dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct se_device), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!dev) {
		pr_err("Unable to allocate memory for se_dev_t\n");
		return NULL;
	}

	dev->dev_flags		= device_flags;
	dev->dev_status		|= TRANSPORT_DEVICE_DEACTIVATED;
	dev->dev_ptr		= transport_dev;
	dev->se_hba		= hba;
	dev->se_sub_dev		= se_dev;
	dev->transport		= transport;
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_sep_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->dev_tmr_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->delayed_cmd_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->state_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->qf_cmd_list);
	spin_lock_init(&dev->execute_task_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&dev->delayed_cmd_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&dev->dev_reservation_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&dev->dev_status_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&dev->se_port_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&dev->se_tmr_lock);
	spin_lock_init(&dev->qf_cmd_lock);
	atomic_set(&dev->dev_ordered_id, 0);

	se_dev_set_default_attribs(dev, dev_limits);

	dev->dev_index = scsi_get_new_index(SCSI_DEVICE_INDEX);
	dev->creation_time = get_jiffies_64();
	spin_lock_init(&dev->stats_lock);

	spin_lock(&hba->device_lock);
	list_add_tail(&dev->dev_list, &hba->hba_dev_list);
	hba->dev_count++;
	spin_unlock(&hba->device_lock);
	/*
	 * Setup the SAM Task Attribute emulation for struct se_device
	 */
	core_setup_task_attr_emulation(dev);
	/*
	 * Force PR and ALUA passthrough emulation with internal object use.
	 */
	force_pt = (hba->hba_flags & HBA_FLAGS_INTERNAL_USE);
	/*
	 * Setup the Reservations infrastructure for struct se_device
	 */
	core_setup_reservations(dev, force_pt);
	/*
	 * Setup the Asymmetric Logical Unit Assignment for struct se_device
	 */
	if (core_setup_alua(dev, force_pt) < 0)
		goto out;

	/*
	 * Startup the struct se_device processing thread
	 */
	dev->tmr_wq = alloc_workqueue("tmr-%s", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_UNBOUND, 1,
				      dev->transport->name);
	if (!dev->tmr_wq) {
		pr_err("Unable to create tmr workqueue for %s\n",
			dev->transport->name);
		goto out;
	}
	/*
	 * Setup work_queue for QUEUE_FULL
	 */
	INIT_WORK(&dev->qf_work_queue, target_qf_do_work);
	/*
	 * Preload the initial INQUIRY const values if we are doing
	 * anything virtual (IBLOCK, FILEIO, RAMDISK), but not for TCM/pSCSI
	 * passthrough because this is being provided by the backend LLD.
	 * This is required so that transport_get_inquiry() copies these
	 * originals once back into DEV_T10_WWN(dev) for the virtual device
	 * setup.
	 */
	if (dev->transport->transport_type != TRANSPORT_PLUGIN_PHBA_PDEV) {
		if (!inquiry_prod || !inquiry_rev) {
			pr_err("All non TCM/pSCSI plugins require"
				" INQUIRY consts\n");
			goto out;
		}

		strncpy(&dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.vendor[0], "LIO-ORG", 8);
		strncpy(&dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.model[0], inquiry_prod, 16);
		strncpy(&dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.revision[0], inquiry_rev, 4);
	}
	scsi_dump_inquiry(dev);

	return dev;
out:
	destroy_workqueue(dev->tmr_wq);

	spin_lock(&hba->device_lock);
	list_del(&dev->dev_list);
	hba->dev_count--;
	spin_unlock(&hba->device_lock);

	se_release_vpd_for_dev(dev);

	kfree(dev);

	return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_add_device_to_core_hba);

int target_cmd_size_check(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned int size)
{
	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;

	if (cmd->unknown_data_length) {
		cmd->data_length = size;
	} else if (size != cmd->data_length) {
		pr_warn("TARGET_CORE[%s]: Expected Transfer Length:"
			" %u does not match SCSI CDB Length: %u for SAM Opcode:"
			" 0x%02x\n", cmd->se_tfo->get_fabric_name(),
				cmd->data_length, size, cmd->t_task_cdb[0]);

		cmd->cmd_spdtl = size;

		if (cmd->data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
			pr_err("Rejecting underflow/overflow"
					" WRITE data\n");
			goto out_invalid_cdb_field;
		}
		/*
		 * Reject READ_* or WRITE_* with overflow/underflow for
		 * type SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB.
		 */
		if (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.block_size != 512)  {
			pr_err("Failing OVERFLOW/UNDERFLOW for LBA op"
				" CDB on non 512-byte sector setup subsystem"
				" plugin: %s\n", dev->transport->name);
			/* Returns CHECK_CONDITION + INVALID_CDB_FIELD */
			goto out_invalid_cdb_field;
		}

		if (size > cmd->data_length) {
			cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_OVERFLOW_BIT;
			cmd->residual_count = (size - cmd->data_length);
		} else {
			cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_UNDERFLOW_BIT;
			cmd->residual_count = (cmd->data_length - size);
		}
		cmd->data_length = size;
	}

	return 0;

out_invalid_cdb_field:
	cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
	cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
	return -EINVAL;
}

/*
 * Used by fabric modules containing a local struct se_cmd within their
 * fabric dependent per I/O descriptor.
 */
void transport_init_se_cmd(
	struct se_cmd *cmd,
	struct target_core_fabric_ops *tfo,
	struct se_session *se_sess,
	u32 data_length,
	int data_direction,
	int task_attr,
	unsigned char *sense_buffer)
{
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->se_lun_node);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->se_delayed_node);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->se_qf_node);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->se_cmd_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->state_list);
	init_completion(&cmd->transport_lun_fe_stop_comp);
	init_completion(&cmd->transport_lun_stop_comp);
	init_completion(&cmd->t_transport_stop_comp);
	init_completion(&cmd->cmd_wait_comp);
	init_completion(&cmd->task_stop_comp);
	spin_lock_init(&cmd->t_state_lock);
	cmd->transport_state = CMD_T_DEV_ACTIVE;

	cmd->se_tfo = tfo;
	cmd->se_sess = se_sess;
	cmd->data_length = data_length;
	cmd->data_direction = data_direction;
	cmd->sam_task_attr = task_attr;
	cmd->sense_buffer = sense_buffer;

	cmd->state_active = false;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_init_se_cmd);

static int transport_check_alloc_task_attr(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	/*
	 * Check if SAM Task Attribute emulation is enabled for this
	 * struct se_device storage object
	 */
	if (cmd->se_dev->dev_task_attr_type != SAM_TASK_ATTR_EMULATED)
		return 0;

	if (cmd->sam_task_attr == MSG_ACA_TAG) {
		pr_debug("SAM Task Attribute ACA"
			" emulation is not supported\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/*
	 * Used to determine when ORDERED commands should go from
	 * Dormant to Active status.
	 */
	cmd->se_ordered_id = atomic_inc_return(&cmd->se_dev->dev_ordered_id);
	smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
	pr_debug("Allocated se_ordered_id: %u for Task Attr: 0x%02x on %s\n",
			cmd->se_ordered_id, cmd->sam_task_attr,
			cmd->se_dev->transport->name);
	return 0;
}

/*	target_setup_cmd_from_cdb():
 *
 *	Called from fabric RX Thread.
 */
int target_setup_cmd_from_cdb(
	struct se_cmd *cmd,
	unsigned char *cdb)
{
	struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = cmd->se_dev->se_sub_dev;
	u32 pr_reg_type = 0;
	u8 alua_ascq = 0;
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret;

	/*
	 * Ensure that the received CDB is less than the max (252 + 8) bytes
	 * for VARIABLE_LENGTH_CMD
	 */
	if (scsi_command_size(cdb) > SCSI_MAX_VARLEN_CDB_SIZE) {
		pr_err("Received SCSI CDB with command_size: %d that"
			" exceeds SCSI_MAX_VARLEN_CDB_SIZE: %d\n",
			scsi_command_size(cdb), SCSI_MAX_VARLEN_CDB_SIZE);
		cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
		cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/*
	 * If the received CDB is larger than TCM_MAX_COMMAND_SIZE,
	 * allocate the additional extended CDB buffer now..  Otherwise
	 * setup the pointer from __t_task_cdb to t_task_cdb.
	 */
	if (scsi_command_size(cdb) > sizeof(cmd->__t_task_cdb)) {
		cmd->t_task_cdb = kzalloc(scsi_command_size(cdb),
						GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!cmd->t_task_cdb) {
			pr_err("Unable to allocate cmd->t_task_cdb"
				" %u > sizeof(cmd->__t_task_cdb): %lu ops\n",
				scsi_command_size(cdb),
				(unsigned long)sizeof(cmd->__t_task_cdb));
			cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
			cmd->scsi_sense_reason =
					TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
	} else
		cmd->t_task_cdb = &cmd->__t_task_cdb[0];
	/*
	 * Copy the original CDB into cmd->
	 */
	memcpy(cmd->t_task_cdb, cdb, scsi_command_size(cdb));

	/*
	 * Check for an existing UNIT ATTENTION condition
	 */
	if (core_scsi3_ua_check(cmd, cdb) < 0) {
		cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
		cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_UNIT_ATTENTION;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	ret = su_dev->t10_alua.alua_state_check(cmd, cdb, &alua_ascq);
	if (ret != 0) {
		/*
		 * Set SCSI additional sense code (ASC) to 'LUN Not Accessible';
		 * The ALUA additional sense code qualifier (ASCQ) is determined
		 * by the ALUA primary or secondary access state..
		 */
		if (ret > 0) {
			pr_debug("[%s]: ALUA TG Port not available, "
				"SenseKey: NOT_READY, ASC/ASCQ: "
				"0x04/0x%02x\n",
				cmd->se_tfo->get_fabric_name(), alua_ascq);

			transport_set_sense_codes(cmd, 0x04, alua_ascq);
			cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
			cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_NOT_READY;
			return -EINVAL;
		}
		cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
		cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	/*
	 * Check status for SPC-3 Persistent Reservations
	 */
	if (su_dev->t10_pr.pr_ops.t10_reservation_check(cmd, &pr_reg_type)) {
		if (su_dev->t10_pr.pr_ops.t10_seq_non_holder(
					cmd, cdb, pr_reg_type) != 0) {
			cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
			cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
			cmd->scsi_status = SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
			cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
			return -EBUSY;
		}
		/*
		 * This means the CDB is allowed for the SCSI Initiator port
		 * when said port is *NOT* holding the legacy SPC-2 or
		 * SPC-3 Persistent Reservation.
		 */
	}

	ret = cmd->se_dev->transport->parse_cdb(cmd);
	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SUPPORTED_SAM_OPCODE;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	/*
	 * Check for SAM Task Attribute Emulation
	 */
	if (transport_check_alloc_task_attr(cmd) < 0) {
		cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
		cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	spin_lock(&cmd->se_lun->lun_sep_lock);
	if (cmd->se_lun->lun_sep)
		cmd->se_lun->lun_sep->sep_stats.cmd_pdus++;
	spin_unlock(&cmd->se_lun->lun_sep_lock);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_setup_cmd_from_cdb);

/*
 * Used by fabric module frontends to queue tasks directly.
 * Many only be used from process context only
 */
int transport_handle_cdb_direct(
	struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	int ret;

	if (!cmd->se_lun) {
		dump_stack();
		pr_err("cmd->se_lun is NULL\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (in_interrupt()) {
		dump_stack();
		pr_err("transport_generic_handle_cdb cannot be called"
				" from interrupt context\n");
		return -EINVAL;
	}
	/*
	 * Set TRANSPORT_NEW_CMD state and CMD_T_ACTIVE to ensure that
	 * outstanding descriptors are handled correctly during shutdown via
	 * transport_wait_for_tasks()
	 *
	 * Also, we don't take cmd->t_state_lock here as we only expect
	 * this to be called for initial descriptor submission.
	 */
	cmd->t_state = TRANSPORT_NEW_CMD;
	cmd->transport_state |= CMD_T_ACTIVE;

	/*
	 * transport_generic_new_cmd() is already handling QUEUE_FULL,
	 * so follow TRANSPORT_NEW_CMD processing thread context usage
	 * and call transport_generic_request_failure() if necessary..
	 */
	ret = transport_generic_new_cmd(cmd);
	if (ret < 0)
		transport_generic_request_failure(cmd);

	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_handle_cdb_direct);

/**
 * target_submit_cmd - lookup unpacked lun and submit uninitialized se_cmd
 *
 * @se_cmd: command descriptor to submit
 * @se_sess: associated se_sess for endpoint
 * @cdb: pointer to SCSI CDB
 * @sense: pointer to SCSI sense buffer
 * @unpacked_lun: unpacked LUN to reference for struct se_lun
 * @data_length: fabric expected data transfer length
 * @task_addr: SAM task attribute
 * @data_dir: DMA data direction
 * @flags: flags for command submission from target_sc_flags_tables
 *
 * This may only be called from process context, and also currently
 * assumes internal allocation of fabric payload buffer by target-core.
 **/
void target_submit_cmd(struct se_cmd *se_cmd, struct se_session *se_sess,
		unsigned char *cdb, unsigned char *sense, u32 unpacked_lun,
		u32 data_length, int task_attr, int data_dir, int flags)
{
	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg;
	int rc;

	se_tpg = se_sess->se_tpg;
	BUG_ON(!se_tpg);
	BUG_ON(se_cmd->se_tfo || se_cmd->se_sess);
	BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
	/*
	 * Initialize se_cmd for target operation.  From this point
	 * exceptions are handled by sending exception status via
	 * target_core_fabric_ops->queue_status() callback
	 */
	transport_init_se_cmd(se_cmd, se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo, se_sess,
				data_length, data_dir, task_attr, sense);
	if (flags & TARGET_SCF_UNKNOWN_SIZE)
		se_cmd->unknown_data_length = 1;
	/*
	 * Obtain struct se_cmd->cmd_kref reference and add new cmd to
	 * se_sess->sess_cmd_list.  A second kref_get here is necessary
	 * for fabrics using TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF that expect a second
	 * kref_put() to happen during fabric packet acknowledgement.
	 */
	rc = target_get_sess_cmd(se_sess, se_cmd, (flags & TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF));
	if (rc)
		return;
	/*
	 * Signal bidirectional data payloads to target-core
	 */
	if (flags & TARGET_SCF_BIDI_OP)
		se_cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_BIDI;
	/*
	 * Locate se_lun pointer and attach it to struct se_cmd
	 */
	if (transport_lookup_cmd_lun(se_cmd, unpacked_lun) < 0) {
		transport_send_check_condition_and_sense(se_cmd,
				se_cmd->scsi_sense_reason, 0);
		target_put_sess_cmd(se_sess, se_cmd);
		return;
	}

	rc = target_setup_cmd_from_cdb(se_cmd, cdb);
	if (rc != 0) {
		transport_generic_request_failure(se_cmd);
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * Check if we need to delay processing because of ALUA
	 * Active/NonOptimized primary access state..
	 */
	core_alua_check_nonop_delay(se_cmd);

	transport_handle_cdb_direct(se_cmd);
	return;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_submit_cmd);

static void target_complete_tmr_failure(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct se_cmd *se_cmd = container_of(work, struct se_cmd, work);

	se_cmd->se_tmr_req->response = TMR_LUN_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
	se_cmd->se_tfo->queue_tm_rsp(se_cmd);
	transport_generic_free_cmd(se_cmd, 0);
}

/**
 * target_submit_tmr - lookup unpacked lun and submit uninitialized se_cmd
 *                     for TMR CDBs
 *
 * @se_cmd: command descriptor to submit
 * @se_sess: associated se_sess for endpoint
 * @sense: pointer to SCSI sense buffer
 * @unpacked_lun: unpacked LUN to reference for struct se_lun
 * @fabric_context: fabric context for TMR req
 * @tm_type: Type of TM request
 * @gfp: gfp type for caller
 * @tag: referenced task tag for TMR_ABORT_TASK
 * @flags: submit cmd flags
 *
 * Callable from all contexts.
 **/

int target_submit_tmr(struct se_cmd *se_cmd, struct se_session *se_sess,
		unsigned char *sense, u32 unpacked_lun,
		void *fabric_tmr_ptr, unsigned char tm_type,
		gfp_t gfp, unsigned int tag, int flags)
{
	struct se_portal_group *se_tpg;
	int ret;

	se_tpg = se_sess->se_tpg;
	BUG_ON(!se_tpg);

	transport_init_se_cmd(se_cmd, se_tpg->se_tpg_tfo, se_sess,
			      0, DMA_NONE, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, sense);
	/*
	 * FIXME: Currently expect caller to handle se_cmd->se_tmr_req
	 * allocation failure.
	 */
	ret = core_tmr_alloc_req(se_cmd, fabric_tmr_ptr, tm_type, gfp);
	if (ret < 0)
		return -ENOMEM;

	if (tm_type == TMR_ABORT_TASK)
		se_cmd->se_tmr_req->ref_task_tag = tag;

	/* See target_submit_cmd for commentary */
	ret = target_get_sess_cmd(se_sess, se_cmd, (flags & TARGET_SCF_ACK_KREF));
	if (ret) {
		core_tmr_release_req(se_cmd->se_tmr_req);
		return ret;
	}

	ret = transport_lookup_tmr_lun(se_cmd, unpacked_lun);
	if (ret) {
		/*
		 * For callback during failure handling, push this work off
		 * to process context with TMR_LUN_DOES_NOT_EXIST status.
		 */
		INIT_WORK(&se_cmd->work, target_complete_tmr_failure);
		schedule_work(&se_cmd->work);
		return 0;
	}
	transport_generic_handle_tmr(se_cmd);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_submit_tmr);

/*
 * If the cmd is active, request it to be stopped and sleep until it
 * has completed.
 */
bool target_stop_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned long *flags)
{
	bool was_active = false;

	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_BUSY) {
		cmd->transport_state |= CMD_T_REQUEST_STOP;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, *flags);

		pr_debug("cmd %p waiting to complete\n", cmd);
		wait_for_completion(&cmd->task_stop_comp);
		pr_debug("cmd %p stopped successfully\n", cmd);

		spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, *flags);
		cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_REQUEST_STOP;
		cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_BUSY;
		was_active = true;
	}

	return was_active;
}

/*
 * Handle SAM-esque emulation for generic transport request failures.
 */
void transport_generic_request_failure(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	int ret = 0;

	pr_debug("-----[ Storage Engine Exception for cmd: %p ITT: 0x%08x"
		" CDB: 0x%02x\n", cmd, cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd),
		cmd->t_task_cdb[0]);
	pr_debug("-----[ i_state: %d t_state: %d scsi_sense_reason: %d\n",
		cmd->se_tfo->get_cmd_state(cmd),
		cmd->t_state, cmd->scsi_sense_reason);
	pr_debug("-----[ CMD_T_ACTIVE: %d CMD_T_STOP: %d CMD_T_SENT: %d\n",
		(cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_ACTIVE) != 0,
		(cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_STOP) != 0,
		(cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_SENT) != 0);

	/*
	 * For SAM Task Attribute emulation for failed struct se_cmd
	 */
	if (cmd->se_dev->dev_task_attr_type == SAM_TASK_ATTR_EMULATED)
		transport_complete_task_attr(cmd);

	switch (cmd->scsi_sense_reason) {
	case TCM_NON_EXISTENT_LUN:
	case TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE:
	case TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD:
	case TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST:
	case TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE:
	case TCM_UNKNOWN_MODE_PAGE:
	case TCM_WRITE_PROTECTED:
	case TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_ABORT_CMD:
	case TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_UNIT_ATTENTION:
	case TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_NOT_READY:
		break;
	case TCM_RESERVATION_CONFLICT:
		/*
		 * No SENSE Data payload for this case, set SCSI Status
		 * and queue the response to $FABRIC_MOD.
		 *
		 * Uses linux/include/scsi/scsi.h SAM status codes defs
		 */
		cmd->scsi_status = SAM_STAT_RESERVATION_CONFLICT;
		/*
		 * For UA Interlock Code 11b, a RESERVATION CONFLICT will
		 * establish a UNIT ATTENTION with PREVIOUS RESERVATION
		 * CONFLICT STATUS.
		 *
		 * See spc4r17, section 7.4.6 Control Mode Page, Table 349
		 */
		if (cmd->se_sess &&
		    cmd->se_dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl == 2)
			core_scsi3_ua_allocate(cmd->se_sess->se_node_acl,
				cmd->orig_fe_lun, 0x2C,
				ASCQ_2CH_PREVIOUS_RESERVATION_CONFLICT_STATUS);

		ret = cmd->se_tfo->queue_status(cmd);
		if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -ENOMEM)
			goto queue_full;
		goto check_stop;
	default:
		pr_err("Unknown transport error for CDB 0x%02x: %d\n",
			cmd->t_task_cdb[0], cmd->scsi_sense_reason);
		cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
		break;
	}

	ret = transport_send_check_condition_and_sense(cmd,
			cmd->scsi_sense_reason, 0);
	if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -ENOMEM)
		goto queue_full;

check_stop:
	transport_lun_remove_cmd(cmd);
	if (!transport_cmd_check_stop_to_fabric(cmd))
		;
	return;

queue_full:
	cmd->t_state = TRANSPORT_COMPLETE_QF_OK;
	transport_handle_queue_full(cmd, cmd->se_dev);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_generic_request_failure);

static void __target_execute_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	int error = 0;

	spin_lock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);
	cmd->transport_state |= (CMD_T_BUSY|CMD_T_SENT);
	spin_unlock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);

	if (cmd->execute_cmd)
		error = cmd->execute_cmd(cmd);

	if (error) {
		spin_lock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);
		cmd->transport_state &= ~(CMD_T_BUSY|CMD_T_SENT);
		spin_unlock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);

		transport_generic_request_failure(cmd);
	}
}

void target_execute_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;

	/*
	 * If the received CDB has aleady been aborted stop processing it here.
	 */
	if (transport_check_aborted_status(cmd, 1))
		return;

	/*
	 * Determine if IOCTL context caller in requesting the stopping of this
	 * command for LUN shutdown purposes.
	 */
	spin_lock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);
	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_LUN_STOP) {
		pr_debug("%s:%d CMD_T_LUN_STOP for ITT: 0x%08x\n",
			__func__, __LINE__, cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

		cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_ACTIVE;
		spin_unlock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);
		complete(&cmd->transport_lun_stop_comp);
		return;
	}
	/*
	 * Determine if frontend context caller is requesting the stopping of
	 * this command for frontend exceptions.
	 */
	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_STOP) {
		pr_debug("%s:%d CMD_T_STOP for ITT: 0x%08x\n",
			__func__, __LINE__,
			cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

		spin_unlock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);
		complete(&cmd->t_transport_stop_comp);
		return;
	}

	cmd->t_state = TRANSPORT_PROCESSING;
	spin_unlock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);

	if (dev->dev_task_attr_type != SAM_TASK_ATTR_EMULATED)
		goto execute;

	/*
	 * Check for the existence of HEAD_OF_QUEUE, and if true return 1
	 * to allow the passed struct se_cmd list of tasks to the front of the list.
	 */
	switch (cmd->sam_task_attr) {
	case MSG_HEAD_TAG:
		pr_debug("Added HEAD_OF_QUEUE for CDB: 0x%02x, "
			 "se_ordered_id: %u\n",
			 cmd->t_task_cdb[0], cmd->se_ordered_id);
		goto execute;
	case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
		atomic_inc(&dev->dev_ordered_sync);
		smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();

		pr_debug("Added ORDERED for CDB: 0x%02x to ordered list, "
			 " se_ordered_id: %u\n",
			 cmd->t_task_cdb[0], cmd->se_ordered_id);

		/*
		 * Execute an ORDERED command if no other older commands
		 * exist that need to be completed first.
		 */
		if (!atomic_read(&dev->simple_cmds))
			goto execute;
		break;
	default:
		/*
		 * For SIMPLE and UNTAGGED Task Attribute commands
		 */
		atomic_inc(&dev->simple_cmds);
		smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
		break;
	}

	if (atomic_read(&dev->dev_ordered_sync) != 0) {
		spin_lock(&dev->delayed_cmd_lock);
		list_add_tail(&cmd->se_delayed_node, &dev->delayed_cmd_list);
		spin_unlock(&dev->delayed_cmd_lock);

		pr_debug("Added CDB: 0x%02x Task Attr: 0x%02x to"
			" delayed CMD list, se_ordered_id: %u\n",
			cmd->t_task_cdb[0], cmd->sam_task_attr,
			cmd->se_ordered_id);
		return;
	}

execute:
	/*
	 * Otherwise, no ORDERED task attributes exist..
	 */
	__target_execute_cmd(cmd);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_execute_cmd);

/*
 * Used to obtain Sense Data from underlying Linux/SCSI struct scsi_cmnd
 */
static int transport_get_sense_data(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	unsigned char *buffer = cmd->sense_buffer, *sense_buffer = NULL;
	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
	unsigned long flags;
	u32 offset = 0;

	WARN_ON(!cmd->se_lun);

	if (!dev)
		return 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SENT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
		return 0;
	}

	if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_TRANSPORT_TASK_SENSE))
		goto out;

	if (!dev->transport->get_sense_buffer) {
		pr_err("dev->transport->get_sense_buffer is NULL\n");
		goto out;
	}

	sense_buffer = dev->transport->get_sense_buffer(cmd);
	if (!sense_buffer) {
		pr_err("ITT 0x%08x cmd %p: Unable to locate"
			" sense buffer for task with sense\n",
			cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd), cmd);
		goto out;
	}

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	offset = cmd->se_tfo->set_fabric_sense_len(cmd, TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER);

	memcpy(&buffer[offset], sense_buffer, TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER);

	/* Automatically padded */
	cmd->scsi_sense_length = TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER + offset;

	pr_debug("HBA_[%u]_PLUG[%s]: Set SAM STATUS: 0x%02x and sense\n",
		dev->se_hba->hba_id, dev->transport->name, cmd->scsi_status);
	return 0;

out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	return -1;
}

/*
 * Process all commands up to the last received ORDERED task attribute which
 * requires another blocking boundary
 */
static void target_restart_delayed_cmds(struct se_device *dev)
{
	for (;;) {
		struct se_cmd *cmd;

		spin_lock(&dev->delayed_cmd_lock);
		if (list_empty(&dev->delayed_cmd_list)) {
			spin_unlock(&dev->delayed_cmd_lock);
			break;
		}

		cmd = list_entry(dev->delayed_cmd_list.next,
				 struct se_cmd, se_delayed_node);
		list_del(&cmd->se_delayed_node);
		spin_unlock(&dev->delayed_cmd_lock);

		__target_execute_cmd(cmd);

		if (cmd->sam_task_attr == MSG_ORDERED_TAG)
			break;
	}
}

/*
 * Called from I/O completion to determine which dormant/delayed
 * and ordered cmds need to have their tasks added to the execution queue.
 */
static void transport_complete_task_attr(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;

	if (cmd->sam_task_attr == MSG_SIMPLE_TAG) {
		atomic_dec(&dev->simple_cmds);
		smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();
		dev->dev_cur_ordered_id++;
		pr_debug("Incremented dev->dev_cur_ordered_id: %u for"
			" SIMPLE: %u\n", dev->dev_cur_ordered_id,
			cmd->se_ordered_id);
	} else if (cmd->sam_task_attr == MSG_HEAD_TAG) {
		dev->dev_cur_ordered_id++;
		pr_debug("Incremented dev_cur_ordered_id: %u for"
			" HEAD_OF_QUEUE: %u\n", dev->dev_cur_ordered_id,
			cmd->se_ordered_id);
	} else if (cmd->sam_task_attr == MSG_ORDERED_TAG) {
		atomic_dec(&dev->dev_ordered_sync);
		smp_mb__after_atomic_dec();

		dev->dev_cur_ordered_id++;
		pr_debug("Incremented dev_cur_ordered_id: %u for ORDERED:"
			" %u\n", dev->dev_cur_ordered_id, cmd->se_ordered_id);
	}

	target_restart_delayed_cmds(dev);
}

static void transport_complete_qf(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (cmd->se_dev->dev_task_attr_type == SAM_TASK_ATTR_EMULATED)
		transport_complete_task_attr(cmd);

	if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_TRANSPORT_TASK_SENSE) {
		ret = cmd->se_tfo->queue_status(cmd);
		if (ret)
			goto out;
	}

	switch (cmd->data_direction) {
	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
		ret = cmd->se_tfo->queue_data_in(cmd);
		break;
	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
		if (cmd->t_bidi_data_sg) {
			ret = cmd->se_tfo->queue_data_in(cmd);
			if (ret < 0)
				break;
		}
		/* Fall through for DMA_TO_DEVICE */
	case DMA_NONE:
		ret = cmd->se_tfo->queue_status(cmd);
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

out:
	if (ret < 0) {
		transport_handle_queue_full(cmd, cmd->se_dev);
		return;
	}
	transport_lun_remove_cmd(cmd);
	transport_cmd_check_stop_to_fabric(cmd);
}

static void transport_handle_queue_full(
	struct se_cmd *cmd,
	struct se_device *dev)
{
	spin_lock_irq(&dev->qf_cmd_lock);
	list_add_tail(&cmd->se_qf_node, &cmd->se_dev->qf_cmd_list);
	atomic_inc(&dev->dev_qf_count);
	smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
	spin_unlock_irq(&cmd->se_dev->qf_cmd_lock);

	schedule_work(&cmd->se_dev->qf_work_queue);
}

static void target_complete_ok_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct se_cmd *cmd = container_of(work, struct se_cmd, work);
	int reason = 0, ret;

	/*
	 * Check if we need to move delayed/dormant tasks from cmds on the
	 * delayed execution list after a HEAD_OF_QUEUE or ORDERED Task
	 * Attribute.
	 */
	if (cmd->se_dev->dev_task_attr_type == SAM_TASK_ATTR_EMULATED)
		transport_complete_task_attr(cmd);
	/*
	 * Check to schedule QUEUE_FULL work, or execute an existing
	 * cmd->transport_qf_callback()
	 */
	if (atomic_read(&cmd->se_dev->dev_qf_count) != 0)
		schedule_work(&cmd->se_dev->qf_work_queue);

	/*
	 * Check if we need to retrieve a sense buffer from
	 * the struct se_cmd in question.
	 */
	if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_TRANSPORT_TASK_SENSE) {
		if (transport_get_sense_data(cmd) < 0)
			reason = TCM_NON_EXISTENT_LUN;

		if (cmd->scsi_status) {
			ret = transport_send_check_condition_and_sense(
					cmd, reason, 1);
			if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -ENOMEM)
				goto queue_full;

			transport_lun_remove_cmd(cmd);
			transport_cmd_check_stop_to_fabric(cmd);
			return;
		}
	}
	/*
	 * Check for a callback, used by amongst other things
	 * XDWRITE_READ_10 emulation.
	 */
	if (cmd->transport_complete_callback)
		cmd->transport_complete_callback(cmd);

	switch (cmd->data_direction) {
	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
		spin_lock(&cmd->se_lun->lun_sep_lock);
		if (cmd->se_lun->lun_sep) {
			cmd->se_lun->lun_sep->sep_stats.tx_data_octets +=
					cmd->data_length;
		}
		spin_unlock(&cmd->se_lun->lun_sep_lock);

		ret = cmd->se_tfo->queue_data_in(cmd);
		if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -ENOMEM)
			goto queue_full;
		break;
	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
		spin_lock(&cmd->se_lun->lun_sep_lock);
		if (cmd->se_lun->lun_sep) {
			cmd->se_lun->lun_sep->sep_stats.rx_data_octets +=
				cmd->data_length;
		}
		spin_unlock(&cmd->se_lun->lun_sep_lock);
		/*
		 * Check if we need to send READ payload for BIDI-COMMAND
		 */
		if (cmd->t_bidi_data_sg) {
			spin_lock(&cmd->se_lun->lun_sep_lock);
			if (cmd->se_lun->lun_sep) {
				cmd->se_lun->lun_sep->sep_stats.tx_data_octets +=
					cmd->data_length;
			}
			spin_unlock(&cmd->se_lun->lun_sep_lock);
			ret = cmd->se_tfo->queue_data_in(cmd);
			if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -ENOMEM)
				goto queue_full;
			break;
		}
		/* Fall through for DMA_TO_DEVICE */
	case DMA_NONE:
		ret = cmd->se_tfo->queue_status(cmd);
		if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -ENOMEM)
			goto queue_full;
		break;
	default:
		break;
	}

	transport_lun_remove_cmd(cmd);
	transport_cmd_check_stop_to_fabric(cmd);
	return;

queue_full:
	pr_debug("Handling complete_ok QUEUE_FULL: se_cmd: %p,"
		" data_direction: %d\n", cmd, cmd->data_direction);
	cmd->t_state = TRANSPORT_COMPLETE_QF_OK;
	transport_handle_queue_full(cmd, cmd->se_dev);
}

static inline void transport_free_sgl(struct scatterlist *sgl, int nents)
{
	struct scatterlist *sg;
	int count;

	for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nents, count)
		__free_page(sg_page(sg));

	kfree(sgl);
}

static inline void transport_free_pages(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_PASSTHROUGH_SG_TO_MEM_NOALLOC)
		return;

	transport_free_sgl(cmd->t_data_sg, cmd->t_data_nents);
	cmd->t_data_sg = NULL;
	cmd->t_data_nents = 0;

	transport_free_sgl(cmd->t_bidi_data_sg, cmd->t_bidi_data_nents);
	cmd->t_bidi_data_sg = NULL;
	cmd->t_bidi_data_nents = 0;
}

/**
 * transport_release_cmd - free a command
 * @cmd:       command to free
 *
 * This routine unconditionally frees a command, and reference counting
 * or list removal must be done in the caller.
 */
static void transport_release_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	BUG_ON(!cmd->se_tfo);

	if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_TMR_CDB)
		core_tmr_release_req(cmd->se_tmr_req);
	if (cmd->t_task_cdb != cmd->__t_task_cdb)
		kfree(cmd->t_task_cdb);
	/*
	 * If this cmd has been setup with target_get_sess_cmd(), drop
	 * the kref and call ->release_cmd() in kref callback.
	 */
	 if (cmd->check_release != 0) {
		target_put_sess_cmd(cmd->se_sess, cmd);
		return;
	}
	cmd->se_tfo->release_cmd(cmd);
}

/**
 * transport_put_cmd - release a reference to a command
 * @cmd:       command to release
 *
 * This routine releases our reference to the command and frees it if possible.
 */
static void transport_put_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	if (atomic_read(&cmd->t_fe_count)) {
		if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&cmd->t_fe_count))
			goto out_busy;
	}

	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_DEV_ACTIVE) {
		cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_DEV_ACTIVE;
		target_remove_from_state_list(cmd);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	transport_free_pages(cmd);
	transport_release_cmd(cmd);
	return;
out_busy:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
}

/*
 * transport_generic_map_mem_to_cmd - Use fabric-alloced pages instead of
 * allocating in the core.
 * @cmd:  Associated se_cmd descriptor
 * @mem:  SGL style memory for TCM WRITE / READ
 * @sg_mem_num: Number of SGL elements
 * @mem_bidi_in: SGL style memory for TCM BIDI READ
 * @sg_mem_bidi_num: Number of BIDI READ SGL elements
 *
 * Return: nonzero return cmd was rejected for -ENOMEM or inproper usage
 * of parameters.
 */
int transport_generic_map_mem_to_cmd(
	struct se_cmd *cmd,
	struct scatterlist *sgl,
	u32 sgl_count,
	struct scatterlist *sgl_bidi,
	u32 sgl_bidi_count)
{
	if (!sgl || !sgl_count)
		return 0;

	/*
	 * Reject SCSI data overflow with map_mem_to_cmd() as incoming
	 * scatterlists already have been set to follow what the fabric
	 * passes for the original expected data transfer length.
	 */
	if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_OVERFLOW_BIT) {
		pr_warn("Rejecting SCSI DATA overflow for fabric using"
			" SCF_PASSTHROUGH_SG_TO_MEM_NOALLOC\n");
		cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
		cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
		return -EINVAL;
	}

	cmd->t_data_sg = sgl;
	cmd->t_data_nents = sgl_count;

	if (sgl_bidi && sgl_bidi_count) {
		cmd->t_bidi_data_sg = sgl_bidi;
		cmd->t_bidi_data_nents = sgl_bidi_count;
	}
	cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_PASSTHROUGH_SG_TO_MEM_NOALLOC;
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_generic_map_mem_to_cmd);

void *transport_kmap_data_sg(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	struct scatterlist *sg = cmd->t_data_sg;
	struct page **pages;
	int i;

	BUG_ON(!sg);
	/*
	 * We need to take into account a possible offset here for fabrics like
	 * tcm_loop who may be using a contig buffer from the SCSI midlayer for
	 * control CDBs passed as SGLs via transport_generic_map_mem_to_cmd()
	 */
	if (!cmd->t_data_nents)
		return NULL;
	else if (cmd->t_data_nents == 1)
		return kmap(sg_page(sg)) + sg->offset;

	/* >1 page. use vmap */
	pages = kmalloc(sizeof(*pages) * cmd->t_data_nents, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!pages)
		return NULL;

	/* convert sg[] to pages[] */
	for_each_sg(cmd->t_data_sg, sg, cmd->t_data_nents, i) {
		pages[i] = sg_page(sg);
	}

	cmd->t_data_vmap = vmap(pages, cmd->t_data_nents,  VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
	kfree(pages);
	if (!cmd->t_data_vmap)
		return NULL;

	return cmd->t_data_vmap + cmd->t_data_sg[0].offset;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_kmap_data_sg);

void transport_kunmap_data_sg(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	if (!cmd->t_data_nents) {
		return;
	} else if (cmd->t_data_nents == 1) {
		kunmap(sg_page(cmd->t_data_sg));
		return;
	}

	vunmap(cmd->t_data_vmap);
	cmd->t_data_vmap = NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_kunmap_data_sg);

static int
transport_generic_get_mem(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	u32 length = cmd->data_length;
	unsigned int nents;
	struct page *page;
	gfp_t zero_flag;
	int i = 0;

	nents = DIV_ROUND_UP(length, PAGE_SIZE);
	cmd->t_data_sg = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist) * nents, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!cmd->t_data_sg)
		return -ENOMEM;

	cmd->t_data_nents = nents;
	sg_init_table(cmd->t_data_sg, nents);

	zero_flag = cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB ? 0 : __GFP_ZERO;

	while (length) {
		u32 page_len = min_t(u32, length, PAGE_SIZE);
		page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL | zero_flag);
		if (!page)
			goto out;

		sg_set_page(&cmd->t_data_sg[i], page, page_len, 0);
		length -= page_len;
		i++;
	}
	return 0;

out:
	while (i >= 0) {
		__free_page(sg_page(&cmd->t_data_sg[i]));
		i--;
	}
	kfree(cmd->t_data_sg);
	cmd->t_data_sg = NULL;
	return -ENOMEM;
}

/*
 * Allocate any required resources to execute the command.  For writes we
 * might not have the payload yet, so notify the fabric via a call to
 * ->write_pending instead. Otherwise place it on the execution queue.
 */
int transport_generic_new_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	int ret = 0;

	/*
	 * Determine is the TCM fabric module has already allocated physical
	 * memory, and is directly calling transport_generic_map_mem_to_cmd()
	 * beforehand.
	 */
	if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_PASSTHROUGH_SG_TO_MEM_NOALLOC) &&
	    cmd->data_length) {
		ret = transport_generic_get_mem(cmd);
		if (ret < 0)
			goto out_fail;
	}

	/* Workaround for handling zero-length control CDBs */
	if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_DATA_CDB) && !cmd->data_length) {
		spin_lock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);
		cmd->t_state = TRANSPORT_COMPLETE;
		cmd->transport_state |= CMD_T_ACTIVE;
		spin_unlock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);

		if (cmd->t_task_cdb[0] == REQUEST_SENSE) {
			u8 ua_asc = 0, ua_ascq = 0;

			core_scsi3_ua_clear_for_request_sense(cmd,
					&ua_asc, &ua_ascq);
		}

		INIT_WORK(&cmd->work, target_complete_ok_work);
		queue_work(target_completion_wq, &cmd->work);
		return 0;
	}

	atomic_inc(&cmd->t_fe_count);

	/*
	 * If this command is not a write we can execute it right here,
	 * for write buffers we need to notify the fabric driver first
	 * and let it call back once the write buffers are ready.
	 */
	target_add_to_state_list(cmd);
	if (cmd->data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
		target_execute_cmd(cmd);
		return 0;
	}

	spin_lock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);
	cmd->t_state = TRANSPORT_WRITE_PENDING;
	spin_unlock_irq(&cmd->t_state_lock);

	transport_cmd_check_stop(cmd, false);

	ret = cmd->se_tfo->write_pending(cmd);
	if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -ENOMEM)
		goto queue_full;

	if (ret < 0)
		return ret;
	return 1;

out_fail:
	cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
	cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
	return -EINVAL;
queue_full:
	pr_debug("Handling write_pending QUEUE__FULL: se_cmd: %p\n", cmd);
	cmd->t_state = TRANSPORT_COMPLETE_QF_WP;
	transport_handle_queue_full(cmd, cmd->se_dev);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_generic_new_cmd);

static void transport_write_pending_qf(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	int ret;

	ret = cmd->se_tfo->write_pending(cmd);
	if (ret == -EAGAIN || ret == -ENOMEM) {
		pr_debug("Handling write_pending QUEUE__FULL: se_cmd: %p\n",
			 cmd);
		transport_handle_queue_full(cmd, cmd->se_dev);
	}
}

void transport_generic_free_cmd(struct se_cmd *cmd, int wait_for_tasks)
{
	if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SE_LUN_CMD)) {
		if (wait_for_tasks && (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_TMR_CDB))
			 transport_wait_for_tasks(cmd);

		transport_release_cmd(cmd);
	} else {
		if (wait_for_tasks)
			transport_wait_for_tasks(cmd);

		core_dec_lacl_count(cmd->se_sess->se_node_acl, cmd);

		if (cmd->se_lun)
			transport_lun_remove_cmd(cmd);

		transport_put_cmd(cmd);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_generic_free_cmd);

/* target_get_sess_cmd - Add command to active ->sess_cmd_list
 * @se_sess:	session to reference
 * @se_cmd:	command descriptor to add
 * @ack_kref:	Signal that fabric will perform an ack target_put_sess_cmd()
 */
static int target_get_sess_cmd(struct se_session *se_sess, struct se_cmd *se_cmd,
			       bool ack_kref)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	kref_init(&se_cmd->cmd_kref);
	/*
	 * Add a second kref if the fabric caller is expecting to handle
	 * fabric acknowledgement that requires two target_put_sess_cmd()
	 * invocations before se_cmd descriptor release.
	 */
	if (ack_kref == true) {
		kref_get(&se_cmd->cmd_kref);
		se_cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_ACK_KREF;
	}

	spin_lock_irqsave(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock, flags);
	if (se_sess->sess_tearing_down) {
		ret = -ESHUTDOWN;
		goto out;
	}
	list_add_tail(&se_cmd->se_cmd_list, &se_sess->sess_cmd_list);
	se_cmd->check_release = 1;

out:
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock, flags);
	return ret;
}

static void target_release_cmd_kref(struct kref *kref)
{
	struct se_cmd *se_cmd = container_of(kref, struct se_cmd, cmd_kref);
	struct se_session *se_sess = se_cmd->se_sess;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock, flags);
	if (list_empty(&se_cmd->se_cmd_list)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock, flags);
		se_cmd->se_tfo->release_cmd(se_cmd);
		return;
	}
	if (se_sess->sess_tearing_down && se_cmd->cmd_wait_set) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock, flags);
		complete(&se_cmd->cmd_wait_comp);
		return;
	}
	list_del(&se_cmd->se_cmd_list);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock, flags);

	se_cmd->se_tfo->release_cmd(se_cmd);
}

/* target_put_sess_cmd - Check for active I/O shutdown via kref_put
 * @se_sess:	session to reference
 * @se_cmd:	command descriptor to drop
 */
int target_put_sess_cmd(struct se_session *se_sess, struct se_cmd *se_cmd)
{
	return kref_put(&se_cmd->cmd_kref, target_release_cmd_kref);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_put_sess_cmd);

/* target_sess_cmd_list_set_waiting - Flag all commands in
 *         sess_cmd_list to complete cmd_wait_comp.  Set
 *         sess_tearing_down so no more commands are queued.
 * @se_sess:	session to flag
 */
void target_sess_cmd_list_set_waiting(struct se_session *se_sess)
{
	struct se_cmd *se_cmd;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock, flags);

	WARN_ON(se_sess->sess_tearing_down);
	se_sess->sess_tearing_down = 1;

	list_for_each_entry(se_cmd, &se_sess->sess_cmd_list, se_cmd_list)
		se_cmd->cmd_wait_set = 1;

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&se_sess->sess_cmd_lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_sess_cmd_list_set_waiting);

/* target_wait_for_sess_cmds - Wait for outstanding descriptors
 * @se_sess:    session to wait for active I/O
 * @wait_for_tasks:	Make extra transport_wait_for_tasks call
 */
void target_wait_for_sess_cmds(
	struct se_session *se_sess,
	int wait_for_tasks)
{
	struct se_cmd *se_cmd, *tmp_cmd;
	bool rc = false;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(se_cmd, tmp_cmd,
				&se_sess->sess_cmd_list, se_cmd_list) {
		list_del(&se_cmd->se_cmd_list);

		pr_debug("Waiting for se_cmd: %p t_state: %d, fabric state:"
			" %d\n", se_cmd, se_cmd->t_state,
			se_cmd->se_tfo->get_cmd_state(se_cmd));

		if (wait_for_tasks) {
			pr_debug("Calling transport_wait_for_tasks se_cmd: %p t_state: %d,"
				" fabric state: %d\n", se_cmd, se_cmd->t_state,
				se_cmd->se_tfo->get_cmd_state(se_cmd));

			rc = transport_wait_for_tasks(se_cmd);

			pr_debug("After transport_wait_for_tasks se_cmd: %p t_state: %d,"
				" fabric state: %d\n", se_cmd, se_cmd->t_state,
				se_cmd->se_tfo->get_cmd_state(se_cmd));
		}

		if (!rc) {
			wait_for_completion(&se_cmd->cmd_wait_comp);
			pr_debug("After cmd_wait_comp: se_cmd: %p t_state: %d"
				" fabric state: %d\n", se_cmd, se_cmd->t_state,
				se_cmd->se_tfo->get_cmd_state(se_cmd));
		}

		se_cmd->se_tfo->release_cmd(se_cmd);
	}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_wait_for_sess_cmds);

/*	transport_lun_wait_for_tasks():
 *
 *	Called from ConfigFS context to stop the passed struct se_cmd to allow
 *	an struct se_lun to be successfully shutdown.
 */
static int transport_lun_wait_for_tasks(struct se_cmd *cmd, struct se_lun *lun)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	/*
	 * If the frontend has already requested this struct se_cmd to
	 * be stopped, we can safely ignore this struct se_cmd.
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_STOP) {
		cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_LUN_STOP;

		pr_debug("ConfigFS ITT[0x%08x] - CMD_T_STOP, skipping\n",
			 cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
		transport_cmd_check_stop(cmd, false);
		return -EPERM;
	}
	cmd->transport_state |= CMD_T_LUN_FE_STOP;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	// XXX: audit task_flags checks.
	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	if ((cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_BUSY) &&
	    (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_SENT)) {
		if (!target_stop_cmd(cmd, &flags))
			ret++;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	pr_debug("ConfigFS: cmd: %p stop tasks ret:"
			" %d\n", cmd, ret);
	if (!ret) {
		pr_debug("ConfigFS: ITT[0x%08x] - stopping cmd....\n",
				cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));
		wait_for_completion(&cmd->transport_lun_stop_comp);
		pr_debug("ConfigFS: ITT[0x%08x] - stopped cmd....\n",
				cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));
	}

	return 0;
}

static void __transport_clear_lun_from_sessions(struct se_lun *lun)
{
	struct se_cmd *cmd = NULL;
	unsigned long lun_flags, cmd_flags;
	/*
	 * Do exception processing and return CHECK_CONDITION status to the
	 * Initiator Port.
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&lun->lun_cmd_lock, lun_flags);
	while (!list_empty(&lun->lun_cmd_list)) {
		cmd = list_first_entry(&lun->lun_cmd_list,
		       struct se_cmd, se_lun_node);
		list_del_init(&cmd->se_lun_node);

		spin_lock(&cmd->t_state_lock);
		pr_debug("SE_LUN[%d] - Setting cmd->transport"
			"_lun_stop for  ITT: 0x%08x\n",
			cmd->se_lun->unpacked_lun,
			cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));
		cmd->transport_state |= CMD_T_LUN_STOP;
		spin_unlock(&cmd->t_state_lock);

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lun->lun_cmd_lock, lun_flags);

		if (!cmd->se_lun) {
			pr_err("ITT: 0x%08x, [i,t]_state: %u/%u\n",
				cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd),
				cmd->se_tfo->get_cmd_state(cmd), cmd->t_state);
			BUG();
		}
		/*
		 * If the Storage engine still owns the iscsi_cmd_t, determine
		 * and/or stop its context.
		 */
		pr_debug("SE_LUN[%d] - ITT: 0x%08x before transport"
			"_lun_wait_for_tasks()\n", cmd->se_lun->unpacked_lun,
			cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

		if (transport_lun_wait_for_tasks(cmd, cmd->se_lun) < 0) {
			spin_lock_irqsave(&lun->lun_cmd_lock, lun_flags);
			continue;
		}

		pr_debug("SE_LUN[%d] - ITT: 0x%08x after transport_lun"
			"_wait_for_tasks(): SUCCESS\n",
			cmd->se_lun->unpacked_lun,
			cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

		spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, cmd_flags);
		if (!(cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_DEV_ACTIVE)) {
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, cmd_flags);
			goto check_cond;
		}
		cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_DEV_ACTIVE;
		target_remove_from_state_list(cmd);
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, cmd_flags);

		/*
		 * The Storage engine stopped this struct se_cmd before it was
		 * send to the fabric frontend for delivery back to the
		 * Initiator Node.  Return this SCSI CDB back with an
		 * CHECK_CONDITION status.
		 */
check_cond:
		transport_send_check_condition_and_sense(cmd,
				TCM_NON_EXISTENT_LUN, 0);
		/*
		 *  If the fabric frontend is waiting for this iscsi_cmd_t to
		 * be released, notify the waiting thread now that LU has
		 * finished accessing it.
		 */
		spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, cmd_flags);
		if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_LUN_FE_STOP) {
			pr_debug("SE_LUN[%d] - Detected FE stop for"
				" struct se_cmd: %p ITT: 0x%08x\n",
				lun->unpacked_lun,
				cmd, cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock,
					cmd_flags);
			transport_cmd_check_stop(cmd, false);
			complete(&cmd->transport_lun_fe_stop_comp);
			spin_lock_irqsave(&lun->lun_cmd_lock, lun_flags);
			continue;
		}
		pr_debug("SE_LUN[%d] - ITT: 0x%08x finished processing\n",
			lun->unpacked_lun, cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, cmd_flags);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&lun->lun_cmd_lock, lun_flags);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lun->lun_cmd_lock, lun_flags);
}

static int transport_clear_lun_thread(void *p)
{
	struct se_lun *lun = p;

	__transport_clear_lun_from_sessions(lun);
	complete(&lun->lun_shutdown_comp);

	return 0;
}

int transport_clear_lun_from_sessions(struct se_lun *lun)
{
	struct task_struct *kt;

	kt = kthread_run(transport_clear_lun_thread, lun,
			"tcm_cl_%u", lun->unpacked_lun);
	if (IS_ERR(kt)) {
		pr_err("Unable to start clear_lun thread\n");
		return PTR_ERR(kt);
	}
	wait_for_completion(&lun->lun_shutdown_comp);

	return 0;
}

/**
 * transport_wait_for_tasks - wait for completion to occur
 * @cmd:	command to wait
 *
 * Called from frontend fabric context to wait for storage engine
 * to pause and/or release frontend generated struct se_cmd.
 */
bool transport_wait_for_tasks(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SE_LUN_CMD) &&
	    !(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_TMR_CDB)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
		return false;
	}

	if (!(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SUPPORTED_SAM_OPCODE) &&
	    !(cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SCSI_TMR_CDB)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
		return false;
	}
	/*
	 * If we are already stopped due to an external event (ie: LUN shutdown)
	 * sleep until the connection can have the passed struct se_cmd back.
	 * The cmd->transport_lun_stopped_sem will be upped by
	 * transport_clear_lun_from_sessions() once the ConfigFS context caller
	 * has completed its operation on the struct se_cmd.
	 */
	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_LUN_STOP) {
		pr_debug("wait_for_tasks: Stopping"
			" wait_for_completion(&cmd->t_tasktransport_lun_fe"
			"_stop_comp); for ITT: 0x%08x\n",
			cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));
		/*
		 * There is a special case for WRITES where a FE exception +
		 * LUN shutdown means ConfigFS context is still sleeping on
		 * transport_lun_stop_comp in transport_lun_wait_for_tasks().
		 * We go ahead and up transport_lun_stop_comp just to be sure
		 * here.
		 */
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
		complete(&cmd->transport_lun_stop_comp);
		wait_for_completion(&cmd->transport_lun_fe_stop_comp);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

		target_remove_from_state_list(cmd);
		/*
		 * At this point, the frontend who was the originator of this
		 * struct se_cmd, now owns the structure and can be released through
		 * normal means below.
		 */
		pr_debug("wait_for_tasks: Stopped"
			" wait_for_completion(&cmd->t_tasktransport_lun_fe_"
			"stop_comp); for ITT: 0x%08x\n",
			cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

		cmd->transport_state &= ~CMD_T_LUN_STOP;
	}

	if (!(cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_ACTIVE)) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
		return false;
	}

	cmd->transport_state |= CMD_T_STOP;

	pr_debug("wait_for_tasks: Stopping %p ITT: 0x%08x"
		" i_state: %d, t_state: %d, CMD_T_STOP\n",
		cmd, cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd),
		cmd->se_tfo->get_cmd_state(cmd), cmd->t_state);

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	wait_for_completion(&cmd->t_transport_stop_comp);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	cmd->transport_state &= ~(CMD_T_ACTIVE | CMD_T_STOP);

	pr_debug("wait_for_tasks: Stopped wait_for_compltion("
		"&cmd->t_transport_stop_comp) for ITT: 0x%08x\n",
		cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_wait_for_tasks);

static int transport_get_sense_codes(
	struct se_cmd *cmd,
	u8 *asc,
	u8 *ascq)
{
	*asc = cmd->scsi_asc;
	*ascq = cmd->scsi_ascq;

	return 0;
}

static int transport_set_sense_codes(
	struct se_cmd *cmd,
	u8 asc,
	u8 ascq)
{
	cmd->scsi_asc = asc;
	cmd->scsi_ascq = ascq;

	return 0;
}

int transport_send_check_condition_and_sense(
	struct se_cmd *cmd,
	u8 reason,
	int from_transport)
{
	unsigned char *buffer = cmd->sense_buffer;
	unsigned long flags;
	int offset;
	u8 asc = 0, ascq = 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SENT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
		return 0;
	}
	cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SENT_CHECK_CONDITION;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	if (!reason && from_transport)
		goto after_reason;

	if (!from_transport)
		cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_EMULATED_TASK_SENSE;
	/*
	 * Data Segment and SenseLength of the fabric response PDU.
	 *
	 * TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER is now set to SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
	 * from include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h
	 */
	offset = cmd->se_tfo->set_fabric_sense_len(cmd,
				TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER);
	/*
	 * Actual SENSE DATA, see SPC-3 7.23.2  SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET uses
	 * SENSE KEY values from include/scsi/scsi.h
	 */
	switch (reason) {
	case TCM_NON_EXISTENT_LUN:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ILLEGAL REQUEST */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
		/* LOGICAL UNIT NOT SUPPORTED */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x25;
		break;
	case TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE:
	case TCM_SECTOR_COUNT_TOO_MANY:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ILLEGAL REQUEST */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
		/* INVALID COMMAND OPERATION CODE */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x20;
		break;
	case TCM_UNKNOWN_MODE_PAGE:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ILLEGAL REQUEST */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
		/* INVALID FIELD IN CDB */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x24;
		break;
	case TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_ABORT_CMD:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ABORTED COMMAND */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ABORTED_COMMAND;
		/* BUS DEVICE RESET FUNCTION OCCURRED */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x29;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASCQ_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x03;
		break;
	case TCM_INCORRECT_AMOUNT_OF_DATA:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ABORTED COMMAND */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ABORTED_COMMAND;
		/* WRITE ERROR */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x0c;
		/* NOT ENOUGH UNSOLICITED DATA */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASCQ_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x0d;
		break;
	case TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ILLEGAL REQUEST */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
		/* INVALID FIELD IN CDB */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x24;
		break;
	case TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ILLEGAL REQUEST */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
		/* INVALID FIELD IN PARAMETER LIST */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x26;
		break;
	case TCM_UNEXPECTED_UNSOLICITED_DATA:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ABORTED COMMAND */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ABORTED_COMMAND;
		/* WRITE ERROR */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x0c;
		/* UNEXPECTED_UNSOLICITED_DATA */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASCQ_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x0c;
		break;
	case TCM_SERVICE_CRC_ERROR:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ABORTED COMMAND */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ABORTED_COMMAND;
		/* PROTOCOL SERVICE CRC ERROR */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x47;
		/* N/A */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASCQ_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x05;
		break;
	case TCM_SNACK_REJECTED:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ABORTED COMMAND */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ABORTED_COMMAND;
		/* READ ERROR */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x11;
		/* FAILED RETRANSMISSION REQUEST */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASCQ_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x13;
		break;
	case TCM_WRITE_PROTECTED:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* DATA PROTECT */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = DATA_PROTECT;
		/* WRITE PROTECTED */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x27;
		break;
	case TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_UNIT_ATTENTION:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* UNIT ATTENTION */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = UNIT_ATTENTION;
		core_scsi3_ua_for_check_condition(cmd, &asc, &ascq);
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = asc;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASCQ_KEY_OFFSET] = ascq;
		break;
	case TCM_CHECK_CONDITION_NOT_READY:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* Not Ready */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = NOT_READY;
		transport_get_sense_codes(cmd, &asc, &ascq);
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = asc;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASCQ_KEY_OFFSET] = ascq;
		break;
	case TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE:
	default:
		/* CURRENT ERROR */
		buffer[offset] = 0x70;
		buffer[offset+SPC_ADD_SENSE_LEN_OFFSET] = 10;
		/* ILLEGAL REQUEST */
		buffer[offset+SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
		/* LOGICAL UNIT COMMUNICATION FAILURE */
		buffer[offset+SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x80;
		break;
	}
	/*
	 * This code uses linux/include/scsi/scsi.h SAM status codes!
	 */
	cmd->scsi_status = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
	/*
	 * Automatically padded, this value is encoded in the fabric's
	 * data_length response PDU containing the SCSI defined sense data.
	 */
	cmd->scsi_sense_length  = TRANSPORT_SENSE_BUFFER + offset;

after_reason:
	return cmd->se_tfo->queue_status(cmd);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_send_check_condition_and_sense);

int transport_check_aborted_status(struct se_cmd *cmd, int send_status)
{
	int ret = 0;

	if (cmd->transport_state & CMD_T_ABORTED) {
		if (!send_status ||
		     (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SENT_DELAYED_TAS))
			return 1;

		pr_debug("Sending delayed SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED"
			" status for CDB: 0x%02x ITT: 0x%08x\n",
			cmd->t_task_cdb[0],
			cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

		cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SENT_DELAYED_TAS;
		cmd->se_tfo->queue_status(cmd);
		ret = 1;
	}
	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_check_aborted_status);

void transport_send_task_abort(struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
	if (cmd->se_cmd_flags & SCF_SENT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);
		return;
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->t_state_lock, flags);

	/*
	 * If there are still expected incoming fabric WRITEs, we wait
	 * until until they have completed before sending a TASK_ABORTED
	 * response.  This response with TASK_ABORTED status will be
	 * queued back to fabric module by transport_check_aborted_status().
	 */
	if (cmd->data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
		if (cmd->se_tfo->write_pending_status(cmd) != 0) {
			cmd->transport_state |= CMD_T_ABORTED;
			smp_mb__after_atomic_inc();
		}
	}
	cmd->scsi_status = SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED;

	pr_debug("Setting SAM_STAT_TASK_ABORTED status for CDB: 0x%02x,"
		" ITT: 0x%08x\n", cmd->t_task_cdb[0],
		cmd->se_tfo->get_task_tag(cmd));

	cmd->se_tfo->queue_status(cmd);
}

static void target_tmr_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
	struct se_cmd *cmd = container_of(work, struct se_cmd, work);
	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
	struct se_tmr_req *tmr = cmd->se_tmr_req;
	int ret;

	switch (tmr->function) {
	case TMR_ABORT_TASK:
		core_tmr_abort_task(dev, tmr, cmd->se_sess);
		break;
	case TMR_ABORT_TASK_SET:
	case TMR_CLEAR_ACA:
	case TMR_CLEAR_TASK_SET:
		tmr->response = TMR_TASK_MGMT_FUNCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED;
		break;
	case TMR_LUN_RESET:
		ret = core_tmr_lun_reset(dev, tmr, NULL, NULL);
		tmr->response = (!ret) ? TMR_FUNCTION_COMPLETE :
					 TMR_FUNCTION_REJECTED;
		break;
	case TMR_TARGET_WARM_RESET:
		tmr->response = TMR_FUNCTION_REJECTED;
		break;
	case TMR_TARGET_COLD_RESET:
		tmr->response = TMR_FUNCTION_REJECTED;
		break;
	default:
		pr_err("Uknown TMR function: 0x%02x.\n",
				tmr->function);
		tmr->response = TMR_FUNCTION_REJECTED;
		break;
	}

	cmd->t_state = TRANSPORT_ISTATE_PROCESSING;
	cmd->se_tfo->queue_tm_rsp(cmd);

	transport_cmd_check_stop_to_fabric(cmd);
}

int transport_generic_handle_tmr(
	struct se_cmd *cmd)
{
	INIT_WORK(&cmd->work, target_tmr_work);
	queue_work(cmd->se_dev->tmr_wq, &cmd->work);
	return 0;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_generic_handle_tmr);