rcu: Create rcutree plugins to handle hotplug CPU for multi-level trees

When offlining CPUs from a multi-level tree, there is the
possibility of offlining the last CPU from a given node when
there are preempted RCU read-side critical sections that
started life on one of the CPUs on that node.

In this case, the corresponding tasks will be enqueued via the
task_struct's rcu_node_entry list_head onto one of the
rcu_node's blocked_tasks[] lists.  These tasks need to be moved
somewhere else so that they will prevent the current grace
period from ending. That somewhere is the root rcu_node.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: laijs@cn.fujitsu.com
Cc: dipankar@in.ibm.com
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: mathieu.desnoyers@polymtl.ca
Cc: josht@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Cc: dvhltc@us.ibm.com
Cc: niv@us.ibm.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
LKML-Reference: <20090827215816.GA30472@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
diff --git a/kernel/rcutree.c b/kernel/rcutree.c
index fee6316..d903e2f 100644
--- a/kernel/rcutree.c
+++ b/kernel/rcutree.c
@@ -81,6 +81,7 @@
 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct rcu_data, rcu_bh_data);
 
 extern long rcu_batches_completed_sched(void);
+static struct rcu_node *rcu_get_root(struct rcu_state *rsp);
 static void cpu_quiet_msk(unsigned long mask, struct rcu_state *rsp,
 			  struct rcu_node *rnp, unsigned long flags);
 static void cpu_quiet_msk_finish(struct rcu_state *rsp, unsigned long flags);
@@ -876,6 +877,7 @@
 			spin_unlock(&rnp->lock); /* irqs remain disabled. */
 			break;
 		}
+		rcu_preempt_offline_tasks(rsp, rnp);
 		mask = rnp->grpmask;
 		spin_unlock(&rnp->lock);	/* irqs remain disabled. */
 		rnp = rnp->parent;